{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,15]],"date-time":"2026-10-15T02:55:51Z","timestamp":1792032951322,"version":"4.4.0"},"reference-count":36,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,1,22]],"date-time":"2024-01-22T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1705881600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,1,22]],"date-time":"2024-01-22T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1705881600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/doi.wiley.com\/10.1002\/tdm_license_1.1"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["82100587"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["82100587"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100012247","name":"Program of Shanghai Academic Research Leader","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["22XD1425000"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["22XD1425000"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100012247","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["J of Gastro and Hepatol"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,5]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Background and Aim<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Although studies have shown that the quality of bowel preparation with low\u2010residue diet (LRD) is as effective as that of clear fluid diet (CLD), there is currently no consensus on how long an LRD should last. The aim of this study was to compare a 1\u2010day versus 3\u2010day LRD on bowel preparation before colonoscopy.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>A systematic review search was conducted in MEDLINE\/PubMed, EMBASE, Web of Science, and Cochrane database from inception to April 2023. We identified randomized controlled trials (RCTs) that compared 1\u2010day with 3\u2010day LRD bowel cleansing regiments for patients undergoing colonoscopy. The rate of adequate bowel preparation, polyp detection rate, adenoma detection rate, tolerability, willingness to repeat preparation, and adverse events were estimated using odds ratios (OR) and 95% confidence interval (CI). We also performed meta\u2010analysis to identify risk factors and predictors of inadequate preparation.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      Four studies published between 2019 and 2023 with 1927 participants were included. The present meta\u2010analysis suggested that 1\u2010day LRD was comparable with 3\u2010day LRD for adequate bowel preparation (OR 0.89; 95% CI, 0.65\u20131.21;\n                      <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u00a0=\u00a00.45;\n                      <jats:italic>I<\/jats:italic>\n                      <jats:sup>2<\/jats:sup>\n                      \u00a0=\u00a00%;\n                      <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u00a0=\u00a00.52). The polyp detection rate (OR 0.94; 95% CI, 0.77\u20131.14;\n                      <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u00a0=\u00a00.52;\n                      <jats:italic>I<\/jats:italic>\n                      <jats:sup>2<\/jats:sup>\n                      \u00a0=\u00a023%;\n                      <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u00a0=\u00a00.27) and adenoma detection rate (OR 0.87; 95% CI, 0.71\u20131.08;\n                      <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u00a0=\u00a00.21;\n                      <jats:italic>I<\/jats:italic>\n                      <jats:sup>2<\/jats:sup>\n                      \u00a0=\u00a00%;\n                      <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u00a0=\u00a00.52) were similar between the groups. There were significantly higher odds of tolerability in patients consuming 1\u2010day LRD compared with 3\u2010day LRD (OR 1.64; 95% CI, 1.13\u20132.39;\n                      <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u00a0&lt;\u00a00.01;\n                      <jats:italic>I<\/jats:italic>\n                      <jats:sup>2<\/jats:sup>\n                      \u00a0=\u00a047%;\n                      <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u00a0=\u00a00.15). In addition, constipation was identified as the independent predictor of inadequate preparation (OR 1.98; 95% CI, 1.27\u20133.11;\n                      <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u00a0&lt;\u00a00.01;\n                      <jats:italic>I<\/jats:italic>\n                      <jats:sup>2<\/jats:sup>\n                      \u00a0=\u00a00%;\n                      <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u00a0=\u00a00.46).\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The present study demonstrated that a 1\u2010day LRD was as effective as a 3\u2010day CLD in the quality of bowel preparation before colonoscopy and significantly improved tolerability of patients. In addition, constipation is an independent risk factor of poor bowel preparation, and the duration of LRD in patients with constipation still needs further clinical trials.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/jgh.16466","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,1,22]],"date-time":"2024-01-22T07:19:51Z","timestamp":1705907991000},"page":"787-795","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":13,"title":["One\u2010day versus three\u2010day low\u2010residue diet bowel preparation regimens before colonoscopy: a meta\u2010analysis of randomized controlled trials"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"39","author":[{"given":"Fan","family":"Wang","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Gastroenterology, Changhai Hospital Naval Medical University  Shanghai China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Xinxin","family":"Huang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Gastroenterology, Changhai Hospital Naval Medical University  Shanghai China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8015-5413","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Zhijie","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Gastroenterology, Changhai Hospital Naval Medical University  Shanghai China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ziwei","family":"Yan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Gastroenterology, Changhai Hospital Naval Medical University  Shanghai China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Shuling","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Gastroenterology, Changhai Hospital Naval Medical University  Shanghai China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Peng","family":"Pan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Gastroenterology, Changhai Hospital Naval Medical University  Shanghai China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0404-242X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Zhaoshen","family":"Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Gastroenterology, Changhai Hospital Naval Medical University  Shanghai China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7577-6001","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Yu","family":"Bai","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Gastroenterology, Changhai Hospital Naval Medical University  Shanghai China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,1,22]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_9_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3322\/caac.21772"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/gutjnl-2016-312712"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa1301969"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1053\/j.gastro.2014.07.002"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1572-0241.2002.05827.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.14309\/ajg.0000000000000155"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.gie.2020.04.069"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1055\/a-2070-5561"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.gie.2022.12.015"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/ajg.2013.21"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.gie.2015.09.045"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/MD.0000000000023541"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00464-021-08703-8"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0032-1326186"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_16_1","first-page":"1","article-title":"One\u2010day versus three\u2010day low residue diet and bowel preparation quality before colonoscopy: a multicenter, randomized, controlled trial","author":"Scaglione G","year":"2023","journal-title":"Dig. 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