{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,11]],"date-time":"2026-08-11T13:50:10Z","timestamp":1786456210304,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":32,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"8","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,4,15]],"date-time":"2024-04-15T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1713139200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["J of Gastro and Hepatol"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,8]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Background and Aim<\/jats:title><jats:p>Gastritis and duodenitis, prevalent diseases of the digestive system, impose a significant global burden. This study aimed to examine their incidence and prevalence patterns worldwide, including changes over the past 30\u00a0years.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>The age\u2010standardized incidence rate (ASIR) and age\u2010standardized prevalence rate (ASPR) of gastritis and duodenitis, stratified by age, sex, geographical region, and sociodemographic index (SDI), were obtained from the Global Burden of Disease 2019. The dynamic trends were captured by calculating the average annual percentage changes (AAPC).<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>In 2019, the global ASIR and ASPR of gastritis and duodenitis were 379.88\/100\u2009000 (95% uncertainty interval [UI]: 312.42\/100\u2009000\u2013448.12\/100\u2009000) and 518.11\/100\u2009000 (95% UI: 420.62\/100\u2009000\u2013631.66\/100\u2009000), respectively. The highest rates were observed among the 50\u201369 age group (ASIR: 856.48\/100\u2009000; ASPR: 1158.04\/100\u2009000) and in low SDI regions (ASIR: 443.33\/100\u2009000; ASPR: 631.22\/100\u2009000). From 1990 to 2019, there was a significant decrease in global ASIR (AAPC\u00a0=\u00a0\u22120.34%, 95% confidence interval [CI]: \u22120.36% to \u22120.31%) and ASPR (AAPC\u00a0=\u00a0\u22120.34%, 95% CI: \u22120.37% to \u22120.31%) of gastritis and duodenitis. However, ASIR (AAPC\u00a0=\u00a00.47%, 95% CI: 0.42%\u20130.52%) and ASPR (AAPC\u00a0=\u00a00.51%, 95% CI: 0.47%\u20130.52%) of gastritis and duodenitis experienced a significant increase in low SDI regions.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title><jats:p>Despite a significant decrease in the global incidence and prevalence of gastritis and duodenitis, these conditions continue to impose a burden on individuals aged 50\u201369\u00a0years and low SDI regions. Targeted interventions for those specific populations and regions are necessary.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/jgh.16572","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,4,16]],"date-time":"2024-04-16T06:28:37Z","timestamp":1713248917000},"page":"1563-1570","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":7,"title":["Global incidence and prevalence of gastritis and duodenitis from 1990 to 2019: A systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"39","author":[{"given":"Yinling","family":"Xu","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Gastroenterology The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University  Wenzhou China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Feichi","family":"Chen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Neurology The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University  Wenzhou China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0006-8252-2110","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Heli","family":"Wen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Gastroenterology The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University  Wenzhou China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,4,15]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_8_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/nu15020296"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_3_1","volume-title":"Mayo Clinic on Digestive Health, Fourth Edition"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_4_1","unstructured":"Duodenitis: causes symptoms and treatment [Internet]. [cited 2023 Sep 30]. Available from:https:\/\/www.webmd.com\/digestive\u2010disorders\/what\u2010is\u2010duodenitis"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fmicb.2016.01148"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3748\/wjg.v24.i28.3071"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1053\/j.gastro.2009.01.073"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-019-53089-2"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(17)32152-9"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_10_1","unstructured":"Gastritis and duodenitis\u2014level 4 cause | The Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation [Internet]. [cited 2023 Sep 30]. 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