{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,11,3]],"date-time":"2026-11-03T15:09:50Z","timestamp":1793718590480,"version":"4.6.1"},"reference-count":25,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"9","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2015,8,27]],"date-time":"2015-08-27T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1440633600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"funder":[{"name":"New York State William B. Hoyt Memorial Children and Family Trust Fund"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["J American Geriatrics Society"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2015,9]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Objectives<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>To estimate past\u2010year prevalence and identify risk and protective factors of elder emotional abuse, physical abuse, and neglect.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Design<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Cross\u2010sectional, population\u2010based study using random\u2010digit\u2010dial sampling and direct telephone interviews.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Setting<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>New York State households.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Participants<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Representative (race, ethnicity, sex) sample (N\u00a0=\u00a04,156) of English\u2010 or Spanish\u2010speaking, community\u2010dwelling, cognitively intact individuals aged 60 and older.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Measurements<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      The Conflict Tactics Scale was adapted to assess elder emotional and physical abuse. Elder neglect was evaluated according to failure of a responsible caregiver to meet an older adult's needs using the Duke Older Americans Resources and Services (\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">OARS<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      ) scale. Caseness thresholds were based on mistreatment behavior frequencies and elder perceptions of problem seriousness.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Past\u2010year prevalence of elder emotional abuse was 1.9%, of physical abuse was 1.8%, and of neglect was 1.8%, with an aggregate prevalence of 4.6%. Emotional and physical abuse were associated with being separated or divorced, living in a lower\u2010income household, functional impairment, and younger age. Neglect was associated with poor health, being separated or divorced, living below the poverty line, and younger age. Neglect was less likely in older adults of Hispanic ethnicity.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Elder abuse and neglect are common problems, with divergent risk and protective factor profiles. These findings\u00a0have direct implications for public screening and education and awareness efforts designed to prevent elder mistreatment.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/jgs.13601","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2015,8,27]],"date-time":"2015-08-27T09:15:13Z","timestamp":1440666913000},"page":"1906-1912","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":201,"title":["Prevalence of and Risk Factors for Elder Abuse and Neglect in the Community: A Population\u2010Based Study"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"63","author":[{"given":"David","family":"Burnes","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Toronto Toronto Ontario Canada"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Karl","family":"Pillemer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Cornell University Ithaca New York"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Paul L.","family":"Caccamise","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Lifespan of Greater Rochester Rochester New York"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Art","family":"Mason","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Lifespan of Greater Rochester Rochester New York"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"suffix":"Jr.","given":"Charles R.","family":"Henderson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Cornell University Ithaca New York"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jacquelin","family":"Berman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"New York City Department for the Aging New York New York"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ann Marie","family":"Cook","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Lifespan of Greater Rochester Rochester New York"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Denise","family":"Shukoff","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Lifespan of Greater Rochester Rochester New York"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Patricia","family":"Brownell","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Fordham University New York New York"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mebane","family":"Powell","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"New York City Department for the Aging New York New York"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Aurora","family":"Salamone","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"New York City Department for the Aging New York New York"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mark S.","family":"Lachs","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Weill Cornell Medical College New York New York"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2015,8,27]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_6_2_1","unstructured":"The White House Blog. Seventh Annual World Elder Abuse Awareness Day[on\u2010line]. Available atwww.whitehouse.gov\/blog\/2012\/06\/13\/seventh-annual-world-elder-abuse-awareness-dayAccessed October 16 2014."},{"key":"e_1_2_6_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.2011.1085"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_4_1","volume-title":"Elder Mistreatment: Abuse, Neglect, and Exploitation in an Aging America","author":"National Research Council","year":"2003"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/JGP.0b013e3181b0fa2e"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/ageing\/afs195"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2105\/AJPH.2009.163089"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/geronb\/63.4.S248"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0886260510390959"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/geront\/28.1.51"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/026921559701100308"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_12_1","first-page":"259","volume-title":"Elder Mistreatment: Abuse, Neglect, and Exploitation in an Aging America","author":"Acierno R","year":"2003"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_13_1","unstructured":"Standard Definitions: Final Dispositions of Case Codes and Outcome Rates for Surveys. American Association for Public Opinion Research[on\u2010line]. Available atwww.aapor.org\/AAPORKentico\/AAPOR_Main\/media\/MainSiteFiles\/Standard_Definitions_07_08_Final.pdfAccessed November 16 2014."},{"key":"e_1_2_6_14_1","unstructured":"Under the Radar: New York State Elder Abuse Prevalence Study.Lifespan of Greater Rochester Weill Cornell Medical Center of Cornell University New York City Department for the Aging[on\u2010line]. Available athttp:\/\/nyceac.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/05\/UndertheRadar051211.pdfAccessed November 26 2014."},{"key":"e_1_2_6_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/073346480001900206"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_16_1","volume-title":"UK Study of Abuse and Neglect of Older People: Prevalence Survey Report","author":"O'Keeffe M","year":"2007"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5","DOI":"10.1300\/J084v04n01_02","article-title":"National survey on abuse of the elderly in Canada","volume":"4","author":"Podnieks E","year":"1992","journal-title":"J Elder Abuse Negl"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/geronj\/36.4.428"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1532-5415.2012.04025.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_20_1","unstructured":"Poverty Thresholds 2008. Census Bureau US [on\u2010line] Available atwww.census.gov\/hhes\/www\/poverty\/data\/threshld\/thresh08.htmlAccessed October 16 2014."},{"key":"e_1_2_6_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0003-066X.54.3.165"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/geront\/37.4.469"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_23_1","first-page":"1","volume-title":"The Mistreatment of Elderly People","author":"Glendenning F","year":"1993"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_24_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1300\/J084v09n02_02"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_25_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1021320910861"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_26_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/geront\/gnq053"}],"container-title":["Journal of the American Geriatrics Society"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.wiley.com\/onlinelibrary\/tdm\/v1\/articles\/10.1111%2Fjgs.13601","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.wiley.com\/onlinelibrary\/tdm\/v1\/articles\/10.1111%2Fjgs.13601","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/agsjournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/jgs.13601","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,3]],"date-time":"2025-11-03T17:54:09Z","timestamp":1762192449000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/agsjournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1111\/jgs.13601"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2015,8,27]]},"references-count":25,"journal-issue":{"issue":"9","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2015,9]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1111\/jgs.13601"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/jgs.13601","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["0002-8614","1532-5415"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0002-8614","type":"print"},{"value":"1532-5415","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2015,8,27]]}}}