{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,28]],"date-time":"2026-08-28T05:07:28Z","timestamp":1787893648452,"version":"build-2784847793"},"reference-count":39,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,10,27]],"date-time":"2022-10-27T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1666828800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["agsjournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["J American Geriatrics Society"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Background\/Objectives<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Hospitalization due to acute illness in older patients is often associated with anxiety or depressive symptoms. In these circumstances, given that pharmacologic treatment should be avoided to reduce interactions with ongoing medication regimes, psychotherapy techniques should be considered. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of group reminiscence therapy (RT) on the reduction of anxiety and depressive symptoms in acutely hospitalized older patients.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Controlled and prospective study conducted on the Acute Geriatric Unit of a university hospital. Patients included in the intervention group (RT Group) attended a group session focused on RT, whereas those included in the control group (UC) received usual hospital care. Exclusion criteria were severe cognitive impairment, impossibility to mobilize, and clinical\/hemodynamic instability. The intervention was based on a multi\u2010task daily group session of reminiscence activities. The severity of anxiety (Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale, HAM\u2010A), depressive symptoms (15\u2010item Geriatric Depression Scale, GDS\u201015), loneliness (ESTE\u2010II social loneliness scale), and fear of death (Collet\u2010Lester scale) was assessed at admission and discharge in both groups.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      The intervention was effective in reducing the proportion of patients with anxiety and depressive symptoms during hospitalization. The proportion of patients with moderate\u2013severe anxiety at discharge was 32.1% in the UC and 13.4% in the RT Group (\n                      <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009&lt;\u20090.001), whereas the proportion of patients with depressive symptoms at discharge was 49.1% in the UC and 19.5% in the RT Group (\n                      <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009&lt;\u20090.001). The intervention was independently associated with benefits on anxiety levels (RR 2.45, 95% CI 1.83\u20133.28) and depression (RR 3.71, 95% CI 2.22\u20136.19) at discharge. No differences were found in loneliness or fear of death.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>A group reminiscence activity reduces the proportion of patients with anxiety and depressive symptoms during hospitalization for an acute disease. Absolute changes in both anxiety and depression scores, even though significant, were relatively small.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/jgs.18063","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,10,27]],"date-time":"2022-10-27T22:29:27Z","timestamp":1666909767000},"page":"36-45","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":14,"title":["Effects of reminiscence therapy on anxiety and depression during acute hospitalization in older patients: Controlled study"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"71","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5599-547X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Nicolas M.","family":"Gonzalez\u2010Senac","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Geriatrics Department Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Mara\u00f1on  Madrid Spain"},{"name":"Biopathology of Aging Group Instituto de Investigacion Sanitaria Hospital General Universitario Gregorio 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J.","family":"Ortiz\u2010Alonso","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Geriatrics Department Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Mara\u00f1on  Madrid Spain"},{"name":"Biopathology of Aging Group Instituto de Investigacion Sanitaria Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Mara\u00f1\u00f3n  Madrid Spain"},{"name":"Biomedical Research Networking Center on Frailty and Healthy Aging (CIBERFES) Instituto de Salud Carlos III  Madrid Spain"},{"name":"Faculty of Medicine Universidad Complutense de Madrid  Madrid Spain"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jose A.","family":"Serra\u2010Rexach","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Geriatrics Department Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Mara\u00f1on  Madrid Spain"},{"name":"Biopathology of Aging Group Instituto de Investigacion Sanitaria Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Mara\u00f1\u00f3n  Madrid Spain"},{"name":"Biomedical Research Networking Center on Frailty and Healthy Aging 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