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Nevertheless, the disparities in outcomes among diverse survivors of cancer ages 65\u2009years and older (\u201colder\u201d) have not been systematically evaluated.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>We conducted a scoping review of original research articles published between January 2016 and September 2023 and indexed in Medline (Ovid), Embase, Scopus, and CINAHL databases. We included studies evaluating racial, ethnic, socioeconomic disadvantaged, geographic, sexual and gender, and\/or persons with disabilities disparities in treatment, survivorship, and mortality among older survivors of cancer. We excluded studies with no a priori aims related to a health disparity, review articles, conference proceedings, meeting abstracts, studies with unclear methodologies, and articles in which the disparity group was examined only as an analytic covariate. Two reviewers independently extracted data following the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta\u2010Analysis reporting guidelines.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      After searching and removing duplicates, 2573 unique citations remained and after screening 59 articles met the inclusion criteria. Many investigated more than one health disparity, and most focused on racial and ethnic (\n                      <jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009=\u200944) or socioeconomic (\n                      <jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009=\u200925) disparities; only 10 studies described geographic disparities, and none evaluated disparities in persons with disabilities or due to sexual and gender identity. Research investigating disparities in outcomes among diverse older survivors of cancer is increasing gradually\u201468% of eligible articles were published between 2020 and 2023. Most studies focused on the treatment phase of care (\n                      <jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009=\u200928) and mortality (\n                      <jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009=\u200926), with 16 examined disparities in survivorship, symptoms, or quality of life. Most research was descriptive and lacked analyses of potential underlying mechanisms contributing to the reported disparities.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Little research has evaluated the effect of strategies to reduce health disparities among older patients with cancer. This lack of evidence perpetuates cancer inequities and leaves the cancer care system ill equipped to address the unique needs of the rapidly growing and increasingly diverse older adult cancer population.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/jgs.18881","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,4,9]],"date-time":"2024-04-09T14:58:14Z","timestamp":1712674694000},"page":"1867-1900","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":14,"title":["A scoping review of racial, ethnic, socioeconomic, and geographic disparities in the outcomes of older adults with cancer"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"72","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5079-1723","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Nikesha","family":"Gilmore","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Surgery, Division of Supportive Care in Cancer University of Rochester Medical Center  Rochester New York USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8481-3046","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Shakira J.","family":"Grant","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Medicine, Division of Hematology, Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill  Chapel Hill North Carolina USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Traci N.","family":"Bethea","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Office of Minority Health and Health Disparities Research and the Cancer Prevention and Control Program, Georgetown Lombardi Comprehensive Cancer Center Georgetown University  Washington DC USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8519-8391","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Melody K.","family":"Schiaffino","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Radiation Medicine and Applied Sciences University of California San Diego  San Diego California USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Heidi D.","family":"Klepin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Hematology and Oncology, Comprehensive Cancer Center Wake Forest University  Winston Salem North Carolina USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"William","family":"Dale","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Supportive Care Medicine City of Hope  Duarte California USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Angela","family":"Hardi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Becker Medical Library Washington University School of Medicine  St. Louis Missouri USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jeanne","family":"Mandelblatt","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Oncology, Georgetown Lombardi Comprehensive Cancer Center Georgetown University  Washington DC USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Supriya","family":"Mohile","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Medicine, Wilmot Cancer Institute University of Rochester Medical Center  Rochester New York USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"name":"the Cancer and Aging Research Group","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,4,9]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_11_2_1","unstructured":"2021 Profile of Older Americans.The administration for community living.2021."},{"key":"e_1_2_11_3_1","unstructured":"HeW GoodkindD KowalP.An Aging World: 2015. 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