{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,3]],"date-time":"2026-10-03T05:37:21Z","timestamp":1791005841709,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":23,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"10","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,6,7]],"date-time":"2024-06-07T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1717718400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100014653","name":"Manchester Biomedical Research Centre","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["BRC\u20101215\u201020007"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["BRC\u20101215\u201020007"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100014653","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100010661","name":"Horizon 2020 Framework Programme","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["668648"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["668648"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100010661","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["agsjournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["J American Geriatrics Society"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,10]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Background<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Cognitive screening tools enable the detection of cognitive impairment, facilitate timely intervention, inform clinical care, and allow long\u2010term planning. The Montreal Cognitive Assessment for people with hearing impairment (MoCA\u2010H) was developed as a reliable cognitive screening tool for people with hearing loss. Using the same methodology across four languages, this study examined whether cultural or linguistic factors affect the performance of the MoCA\u2010H.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      The current study investigated the performance of the MoCA\u2010H across English, German, French, and Greek language groups (\n                      <jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009=\u2009385) controlling for demographic factors known to affect the performance of the MoCA\u2010H.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>In a multiple regression model accounting for age, sex, and education, cultural\u2013linguistic group accounted for 6.89% of variance in the total MoCA\u2010H score. Differences between languages in mean score of up to 2.6 points were observed.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Cultural or linguistic factors have a clinically significant impact on the performance of the MoCA\u2010H such that optimal performance cut points for identification of cognitive impairment derived in English\u2010speaking populations are likely inappropriate for use in non\u2010English speaking populations. To ensure reliable identification of cognitive impairment, it is essential that locally appropriate performance cut points are established for each translation of the MoCA\u2010H.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/jgs.19020","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,6,7]],"date-time":"2024-06-07T07:16:42Z","timestamp":1717744602000},"page":"3156-3162","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":6,"title":["A\n                    <scp>cross\u2010cultural<\/scp>\n                    study of the Montreal Cognitive Assessment for people with hearing impairment"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"72","author":[{"given":"Stacey","family":"Theocharous","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Centre for Ageing, Cognition, and Wellbeing, School of Psychological Sciences Macquarie University  Macquarie Park New South Wales 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N.","family":"Martins","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Medical and Health Sciences Edith Cowan University  Joondalup Western Australia Australia"},{"name":"Macquarie Medical School Macquarie University  Macquarie Park New South Wales Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ziad","family":"Nasreddine","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"MoCA Clinic &amp; Institute  Qu\u00e9bec Qu\u00e9bec Canada"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Antonis","family":"Politis","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Geriatric Psychiatry, 1st Department of Psychiatry, Eginition Hospital National and Kapodistrian University of Athens  Athens Greece"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"David","family":"Reeves","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Biology, Medicine and Health, Centre for Biostatistics, School of Health Sciences The 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