{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,6]],"date-time":"2026-09-06T10:35:49Z","timestamp":1788690949097,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":49,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,10,23]],"date-time":"2024-10-23T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1729641600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000049","name":"National Institute on Aging","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["T35AG049685"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["T35AG049685"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000049","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000054","name":"National Cancer Institute","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["K08CA248725"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["K08CA248725"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000054","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["agsjournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["J American Geriatrics Society"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,2]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Background<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Prostate and breast cancer screening are prevalent among older adults, even among those unlikely to benefit. We aimed to evaluate why older adults stop cancer screening, including the role of physician recommendations.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>We used nationally representative data from the 2019 Medicare Current Beneficiary Survey (MCBS). We included women aged 76 and older without a history of breast cancer and men aged 71 and older without a history of prostate cancer. The primary outcome was reason for discontinuing screening, categorized as follows: (1) physician recommendation against screening; (2) absence of a recommendation to screen; and (3) patient\u2010driven reason, such as patient preferences or beliefs. We evaluated reasons for screening discontinuation by health status and educational attainment using age\u2010stratified multinomial logistic regression.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      The sample included 7350 participants representing a weighted population of 22,498,715. Overall, 53% of women underwent screening mammography in the past year or intended to continue screening. Among those who stopped screening, 5% reported a recommendation to stop screening from their doctor, 48% reported no recommendation, and 32% reported a patient\u2010driven reason for cessation. Findings did not differ by educational attainment or health status, including among the oldest patients. For men, 61% were screened with PSA in the past year or intended to continue. Among those who stopped, 3% reported a recommendation against screening, 54% reported no recommendation, and 27% reported a patient\u2010driven reason for cessation. Men with higher educational attainment were more likely to report that their physician recommended against screening (4% vs. 1%,\n                      <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009=\u20090.01) and that their doctor did not recommend screening (58% vs. 47%,\n                      <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009=\u20090.01). Reasons for screening cessation did not differ by health status, including among the oldest patients.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Cancer screening remains common, even among those with limited potential for benefit, but discussions around screening cessation are rare. Improving communication between patients and physicians may improve screening decision quality.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/jgs.19239","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,10,24]],"date-time":"2024-10-24T01:34:25Z","timestamp":1729733665000},"page":"389-398","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Why do older adults stop cancer screening? Findings from the Medicare Current Beneficiary Survey"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"73","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0180-0240","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Olivia H.","family":"Belliveau","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Yale School of Medicine  New Haven Connecticut USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ilana B.","family":"Richman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Medicine Yale School of Medicine  New Haven Connecticut USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,10,23]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_11_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11606\u2010023\u201008439\u20102"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jamainternmed.2014.3895"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7326\/M13\u20102867"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7326\/M18\u20101199"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7326\/M20\u20108076"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7326\/M23\u20100133"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/jgs.15216"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7326\/M15\u20102886"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_10_1","unstructured":"American Cancer Society.American Cancer Society recommendations for the early detection of breast cancer. 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