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Comparisons with patients diagnosed with non\u2010dialysis\u2010dependent chronic kidney disease (CKD) can better clarify these issues.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      Older KT recipients and patients with CKD were enrolled from a prospective nationwide database (\n                      <jats:italic>N<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009=\u2009817) and the National Health Insurance Service\u2010Senior Cohort Database (\n                      <jats:italic>N<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009=\u200914,185), respectively. A 1:1 matching was performed. All\u2010cause mortality, cardiovascular events, progression to ESKD, infection\u2010related hospitalizations, and cancer were compared.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Each group comprised 802 matched patients; 115 deaths, 25 cardiovascular events, 40 ESKD events, and 288 infection\u2010related hospitalizations occurred over a median follow\u2010up period of 88\u2009months. Cumulative incidences of mortality and cardiovascular events were comparable between groups, whereas progression to ESKD and infection\u2010related hospitalizations were higher in older KT recipients than in patients with CKD. In multivariable Cox analysis, older KT recipients had similar risks of all\u2010cause mortality (adjusted hazard ratio [HR] 0.57, 95% confidence interval [CI] 0.33\u20131.01) and cardiovascular events (1.31, 0.42\u20134.05) to older patients with CKD but had increased risks of progression to ESKD (3.51, 1.07\u201311.5) and infection\u2010related hospitalizations (3.91, 2.66\u20135.74). HR of incident cancer was similar between groups (1.35, 0.75\u20132.46).<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Older KT recipients did not demonstrate increased risks of all\u2010cause mortality, cardiovascular events, or incident cancer compared with the matched CKD population but had higher risks of kidney failure and infection\u2010related hospitalization.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/jgs.70540","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,20]],"date-time":"2026-06-20T10:26:35Z","timestamp":1781951195000},"page":"2245-2254","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Clinical Benefit and Remaining Risks of Kidney Transplantation in Older Patients: A Matched Comparison With\n                    <scp>CKD<\/scp>\n                    Patients"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"74","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5231-0551","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Yu Ho","family":"Lee","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Nephrology, Department of Internal Medicine, Kyung Hee University Hospital Kyung Hee University  Seoul Korea"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jin Sug","family":"Kim","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Nephrology, Department of Internal Medicine, Kyung Hee University Hospital Kyung Hee University  Seoul Korea"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Soo\u2010Young","family":"Yoon","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Nephrology, Department of Internal Medicine, Kyung Hee University Hospital Kyung Hee University  Seoul Korea"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kyung Hwan","family":"Jeong","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Nephrology, Department of Internal Medicine, Kyung Hee University Hospital Kyung Hee University  Seoul Korea"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Byung Ha","family":"Chung","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Nephrology, Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul St. Mary's Hospital The Catholic University of Korea, College of Medicine  Seoul Korea"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ki\u2010Ryang","family":"Na","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Nephrology Chungnam National University Hospital  Daejeon Korea"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Dong Ryeol","family":"Lee","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Nephrology, Department of Internal Medicine Maryknoll Medical Center  Pusan 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