{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,19]],"date-time":"2026-08-19T08:25:31Z","timestamp":1787127931113,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":46,"publisher":"Wiley","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,19]],"date-time":"2026-08-19T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1787097600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,19]],"date-time":"2026-08-19T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1787097600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/doi.wiley.com\/10.1002\/tdm_license_1.1"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100000925","name":"National Health and Medical Research Council","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["2025346"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2025346"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100000925","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["agsjournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["J American Geriatrics Society"],"abstract":"<jats:title>ABSTRACT<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Background<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Aging populations require physicians skilled in competencies essential for the care of older adults. The extent to which such geriatric competencies are included in non\u2010geriatric postgraduate medical training programs is not known. Therefore this study examined the inclusion of 13 geriatric competencies in postgraduate training programs in Australia and New Zealand, the United Kingdom, and the United States.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Thirteen core geriatric competencies were identified and defined: aging physiology; health equity and sociodemography in aging; geriatric assessment and management; individualized care and decision\u2010making; multidisciplinary team collaboration; effective communication; cognition and mental health; common geriatric syndromes and presentations; medication prescribing and pharmacology; ethical and legal issues; coordination of care; end\u2010of\u2010life care and advance care planning; and older adults in research. Curricula of programs accredited by the Australian Medical Council, General Medical Council, and Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education were reviewed for inclusion of these competencies. Subspecialty programs pursued after initial training, and specialties without direct clinical care of older adults were excluded.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Twenty\u2010four of 52 programs (46%) included no core geriatric competencies. Among curricula that did include them, coverage ranged from 1 to 12 competencies. The most frequently included were ethical and legal issues (18 programs [35%]), cognition and mental health (15 programs [29%]), and geriatric syndromes (14 programs [27%]).<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Significant gaps exist in the integration of geriatric competencies across postgraduate medical training programs. Coordinated efforts are needed to integrate and assess these competencies to prepare physicians to care for aging populations.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/jgs.70652","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,19]],"date-time":"2026-08-19T07:42:47Z","timestamp":1787125367000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Geriatric Medicine Competencies in Postgraduate Training Programs Across Specialties"],"prefix":"10.1111","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5287-7483","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Janani","family":"Thillainadesan","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Geriatric Medicine Concord Hospital  Concord New South Wales Australia"},{"name":"Concord Clinical School, Sydney Medical School University of Sydney  Camperdown New South Wales Australia"},{"name":"Center for Education and Research on Ageing Concord Hospital  Concord New South Wales Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3791-7504","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Grace","family":"Pearson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Bristol Medical School University of Bristol  Bristol UK"},{"name":"Older Persons Unit Royal United Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust  Bath UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7731-2104","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Gregory M.","family":"Ouellet","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Medicine Yale School of Medicine  New Haven Connecticut USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4392-9963","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Marcia C.","family":"Mecca","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Medicine Yale School of Medicine  New Haven Connecticut USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8083-8265","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Terri R.","family":"Fried","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Medicine Yale School of Medicine  New Haven Connecticut USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Tim J.","family":"Wilkinson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Medicine University of Otago  Christchurch New Zealand"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,19]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_10_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/jgs.15662"},{"issue":"17","key":"e_1_2_10_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1381","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.1995.03520410075030","article-title":"The Science of the Art of Geriatric Medicine","volume":"273","author":"Hadley E. 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