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The main treatment for coeliac disease is a lifelong gluten\u2010free diet, which can reduce morbidity and mortality and also improve quality of life. Despite the benefits, adhering to this diet is often challenging, with patients often struggling to sustain dietary restriction. Structured follow\u2010up for coeliac disease is recommended in international guidelines for improving adherence and for detecting complications;however, uncertainty exists concerning exactly who should be administering this follow\u2010up care. Here, we undertake a review of the current approaches described in the literature to follow\u2010up patients with coeliac disease, and assess the efficacy of these differing models. We also explore future directions for the care of these patients in the context of the <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">UK<\/jats:styled-content> National Health Service (a publicly funded healthcare system). Although the focus of this review pertains to follow\u2010up within the <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">UK<\/jats:styled-content> healthcare system, these problems are recognised to be international, and so the findings of our review are likely to be of interest to all healthcare professionals seeing and managing patients with coeliac disease.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/jhn.12379","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2016,5,20]],"date-time":"2016-05-20T02:52:07Z","timestamp":1463712727000},"page":"617-623","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":28,"title":["Long\u2010term care for patients with coeliac disease in the <scp>UK<\/scp>: a review of the literature and future directions"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"29","author":[{"given":"M.","family":"Kurien","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Gastroenterology Royal Hallamshire Hospital Sheffield Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Sheffield UK"},{"name":"Academic Unit of Gastroenterology Department of Infection, Immunity &amp; Cardiovascular Disease University of Sheffield Sheffield UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"N.","family":"Trott","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Gastroenterology Royal Hallamshire Hospital Sheffield Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Sheffield UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"D. 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