{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,9]],"date-time":"2026-09-09T03:07:08Z","timestamp":1788923228256,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":48,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"10","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,15]],"date-time":"2026-07-15T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1784073600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,15]],"date-time":"2026-07-15T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1784073600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/doi.wiley.com\/10.1002\/tdm_license_1.1"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["J intellect Disabil Res"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,10]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>ABSTRACT<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Background<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>This review aimed to investigate the effectiveness and quality of support and provision within day service centres for people with intellectual disabilities.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Method<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The International Bibliography of the Social Sciences, Scopus and PsycInfo databases were searched in August 2024, and the results were reported according to the PRISMA guidelines. Peer\u2010reviewed, English\u2010language, qualitative studies that investigated the effectiveness of day service provision for people with intellectual disabilities in non\u2010residential settings were considered for review. Methodological quality of the included studies was assessed using the JBI Critical Appraisal Tool for qualitative research. Qualitative themes were identified through thematic analysis and synthesised using the ConQual approach.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Fourteen studies were included and four key themes emerged: \u2018perceptions of service quality\u2019; \u2018community\u2010orientation, integration, and empowerment\u2019; \u2018challenging behaviours and safety\u2019; and \u2018staff\u2010centred factors and job satisfaction\u2019. Confidence in the evidence was \u2018very low\u2019 for 3\/4 themes, while there was \u2018moderate\u2019 confidence in the evidence related to the theme \u2018perceptions of service quality\u2019.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Day service centres for people with intellectual disabilities may enhance their effectiveness and quality of provision by concentrating on promoting communication, engagement, relationships, social networks and community integration. Addressing the methodological shortcomings and incomplete reporting of related research in future would contribute to improvements in overall confidence in the evidence base. This can then be better used to inform and further enhance day service provision for people with intellectual disabilities.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/jir.70146","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,15]],"date-time":"2026-07-15T15:09:37Z","timestamp":1784128177000},"page":"1001-1011","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["What Constitutes Effective Support and Provision Within Day Service Centres for People With Intellectual Disabilities? A Systematic Review of Qualitative Research"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"70","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7405-9281","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"James","family":"Belsey","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Allied Health Professions, Social Work and Sport University of Winchester  Winchester UK"},{"name":"Department of Biological Sciences Bath Spa University  Bath UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1982-083X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Rachel","family":"Harrison","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Allied Health Professions, Social Work and Sport University of Winchester  Winchester UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,15]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_10_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Balasuriya S. 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