{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,30]],"date-time":"2026-09-30T17:52:30Z","timestamp":1790790750544,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":31,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,10,22]],"date-time":"2019-10-22T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1571702400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Japan Journal Nursing Sci"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,4]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Aim<\/jats:title><jats:p>The present study aimed to develop a self\u2010management application for patients with gout and determine the clinical feasibility of the application.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>A self\u2010management application (GoutCare) was developed from July 1, 2016, to October 30, 2016, by reflecting on the key elements of Fisher &amp; Fisher's information\u2010motivation\u2010behavioral skills model. In order to determine the clinical feasibility of the application, a non\u2010equivalent, control group, pre\u2010test\u2010posttest study was conducted among patients with gout who visited a university hospital from January to April 2017. Twenty\u2010seven subjects in the experimental group used the smartphone allocation for 8 weeks, and 29 subjects in the control group were provided a leaflet with information on gout self\u2010management. Knowledge of gout, self\u2010management attitude, perceived social support, self\u2010efficacy, self\u2010management performance, and health\u2010related quality of life before and after the intervention were measured using a structured questionnaire.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>The self\u2010management application (GoutCare) developed for patients with gout was found to be effective in improving the knowledge of gout, self\u2010management attitude, perceived social support, self\u2010efficacy, self\u2010management performance, and physical health\u2010related quality of life.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title><jats:p>In conclusion, the application contributed to improving the self\u2010management performance and health\u2010related quality of life in the patients with gout. Therefore, this application can be used as a nursing intervention program for promoting self\u2010management in patients with gout.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/jjns.12285","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,10,23]],"date-time":"2019-10-23T02:12:46Z","timestamp":1571796766000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":12,"title":["Development and evaluation of a self\u2010management application for patients with gout"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"17","author":[{"given":"Seung Gum","family":"Kang","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Nursing Kimhae College  Gimhae City South Gyeongsang Province South Korea"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9421-0118","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Eun Nam","family":"Lee","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Nursing, College of Nursing Dong\u2010A University  Busan South Korea"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2019,10,22]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_9_2_1","volume-title":"Social foundations of thought and action: A social cognitive theory","author":"Bandura A.","year":"1986"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7326\/0003-4819-143-7-200510040-00009"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0033-2909.111.3.455"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_5_1","volume-title":"Emerging theories in health promotion practice and research","author":"Fisher J. 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