{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,24]],"date-time":"2026-09-24T10:44:26Z","timestamp":1790246666459,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":20,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,8,28]],"date-time":"2023-08-28T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1693180800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Japan Journal Nursing Sci"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Aim<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>To describe national standard care for newborn bathing and its influential factors.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      A global survey was conducted using a web\u2010based questionnaire. The targeted countries were 166 member countries of either the International Confederation of Midwives (ICM) or the International Council of Nurses (ICN). An eligible person included someone well informed of midwifery education\/training or neonatal care, including newborn bathing, in their country. To examine the factors associated with the standard care for newborn bathing, information on mean annual temperature, precipitation, gross domestic product per capita, and basic water coverage was collected as external factors. Student's\n                      <jats:italic>t<\/jats:italic>\n                      tests and Chi\u2010square tests were used for analysis.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Care standards were identified in 46 countries: seven from Africa, eight from the Americas, 15 from Asia, 14 from Europe, and two from Oceania. In most countries, newborns were bathed with warm water in a tub within 10\u2009min. Bathing frequency, moisturization, and use of soap or cleanser varied by country. There were significant associations between bathing frequency and temperature and between moisturization and precipitation.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The national standard care for newborn bathing in each country was unique. Standard bathing care was associated with the climate. More consideration should be given to the differences in standard care for newborn bathing between countries when interpreting existing studies and conducting future studies on neonatal skin care.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/jjns.12558","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,8,28]],"date-time":"2023-08-28T04:11:38Z","timestamp":1693195898000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":7,"title":["A global survey on national standard care for newborn bathing"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"21","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5464-216X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Minako","family":"Kido","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Midwifery and Women's Health, Division of Health Sciences and Nursing, Graduate School of Medicine The University of Tokyo  Tokyo Japan"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8160-3721","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Kaori","family":"Yonezawa","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Midwifery and Women's Health, Division of Health Sciences and Nursing, Graduate School of Medicine The University of Tokyo  Tokyo Japan"},{"name":"Division of Care Innovation, Global Nursing Research Center, Graduate School of Medicine The University of Tokyo  Tokyo Japan"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7727-7417","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Megumi","family":"Haruna","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Midwifery and Women's Health, Division of Health Sciences and Nursing, Graduate School of Medicine The University of Tokyo  Tokyo Japan"},{"name":"Division of Care Innovation, Global Nursing Research Center, Graduate School of Medicine The University of Tokyo  Tokyo Japan"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3505-3183","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Emi","family":"Tahara\u2010Sasagawa","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Midwifery and Women's Health, Division of Health Sciences and Nursing, Graduate School of Medicine The University of Tokyo  Tokyo Japan"},{"name":"Division of Care Innovation, Global Nursing Research Center, Graduate School of Medicine The University of Tokyo  Tokyo Japan"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6224-5391","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Yuriko","family":"Usui","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Midwifery and Women's Health, Division of Health Sciences and Nursing, Graduate School of Medicine The University of Tokyo  Tokyo Japan"},{"name":"Division of Care Innovation, Global Nursing Research Center, Graduate School of Medicine The University of Tokyo  Tokyo Japan"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,8,28]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_11_2_1","volume-title":"Neonatal skin care: Evidence\u2010based clinical practice guideline","author":"Association of Women's Health, Obstetric and Neonatal Nurses","year":"2018"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s41043-018-0141-5"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/pde.12819"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0884217504270651"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_6_1","unstructured":"Central Weather Bureau. (2019).Climatological analysis of Taiwan 2019 climate monitoring report.https:\/\/www.cwb.gov.tw\/Data\/climate\/Watch\/twn\/twn-monitor_2019-0.pdf. (in Chinese)"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(19)32984-8"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/jjns.12363"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/JPN.0000000000000336"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_10_1","volume-title":"Global reach achieving quality","author":"Directorate\u2010General of Budget, Accounting and Statistics, Executive Yuan, Republic of China, Taiwan","year":"2021"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaci.2014.07.060"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/14651858.CD013534.pub2"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2393-14-267"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaci.2014.08.005"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(19)32983-6"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_16_1","unstructured":"United Nations Children's Fund & World Health Organization. (2019).\u201cProgress on household drinking water sanitation and hygiene 2000\u20102017. Special focus on inequalities.\u201d.https:\/\/www.unicef.org\/media\/55276\/file\/Progress%20on%20drinking%20water %20sanitation%20and%20hygiene%202019%20.pdf"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_17_1","unstructured":"United Nations Statistics Division Methodology. (n.d.).Standard country or area codes for statistical use (M49).https:\/\/unstats.un.org\/"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_18_1","unstructured":"World Bank Group. (2020).Climate change knowledge portal.https:\/\/climateknowledgeportal.worldbank.org\/"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_19_1","unstructured":"World Bank Open Data. (2021).GDP per capita (current US. $). World Bank Group.https:\/\/data.worldbank.org\/"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_20_1","unstructured":"World Health Organization. (2014).WHO recommendations on postnatal care of the mother and newborn. 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(2021).Progress on household drinking water sanitation and hygiene 2000\u20102020: Five years into the SDGs.https:\/\/www.who.int\/publications\/i\/item\/9789240030848"}],"container-title":["Japan Journal of Nursing Science"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/jjns.12558","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,1,19]],"date-time":"2024-01-19T21:06:16Z","timestamp":1705698376000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1111\/jjns.12558"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023,8,28]]},"references-count":20,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,1]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1111\/jjns.12558"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/jjns.12558","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["1742-7932","1742-7924"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1742-7932","type":"print"},{"value":"1742-7924","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2023,8,28]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2023-04-16","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2023-07-20","order":1,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2023-08-28","order":2,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}],"article-number":"e12558"}}