{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,22]],"date-time":"2026-10-22T15:47:22Z","timestamp":1792684042369,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":55,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,19]],"date-time":"2026-10-19T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1792368000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":18,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,1]],"date-time":"2026-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1790812800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/doi.wiley.com\/10.1002\/tdm_license_1.1"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Japan Journal Nursing Sci"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,10]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>ABSTRACT<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Aim<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>To compare the effectiveness of rehabilitation interventions integrated into nursing care on swallowing function and safety in patients with post\u2010stroke dysphagia.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>We searched Web of Science, Scopus, Embase, ProQuest, CINAHL, PubMed, and the Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials to identify randomized controlled trials (RCTs) evaluating rehabilitation nursing interventions for patients with post\u2010stroke dysphagia, from database inception to September 2025. The primary outcomes were the Functional Oral Intake Scale (FOIS) and the Penetration\u2010Aspiration Scale (PAS), while secondary outcomes included the Videofluoroscopic Dysphagia Scale (VDS) and the Swallowing Quality of Life Scale (SWAL\u2010QOL).<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Seventeen RCTs were included. Rehabilitation nursing interventions were more effective than conventional care in improving FOIS, PAS, and VDS. For FOIS, kinesiology taping (KT) combined with neuromuscular electrical stimulation (NMES) (surface under the cumulative ranking curve [SUCRA]\u2009=\u200978.7%, mean rank\u2009=\u20092.7) and respiratory muscle training (RMT) (SUCRA\u2009=\u200978.1%, mean rank\u2009=\u20092.9) ranked highest. For PAS, KT combined with NMES (SUCRA\u2009=\u200995.9%, mean rank\u2009=\u20091.3) and KT (SUCRA\u2009=\u200984.1%, mean rank\u2009=\u20092.1) ranked highest.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Rehabilitation nursing interventions may improve swallowing function and safety in patients with post\u2010stroke dysphagia. RMT, KT, and KT\u2009+\u2009NMES showed potential benefits for different aspects of swallowing recovery. However, the superiority of KT\u2009+\u2009NMES requires confirmation in high\u2010quality multicenter RCTs with head\u2010to\u2010head comparisons and long\u2010term follow\u2010up.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Trial Registration<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>PROSPERO ID: CRD420251155222<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/jjns.70084","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,20]],"date-time":"2026-10-20T01:02:21Z","timestamp":1792458141000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Comparative Effectiveness of Rehabilitation Nursing Interventions in Patients With Post\u2010Stroke Dysphagia: A Systematic Review and Network Meta\u2010Analysis"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"23","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0006-4874-422X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Rongrong","family":"Lai","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"The First School of Medicine Wenzhou Medical University  Wenzhou Zhejiang China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Lingyun","family":"Jin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"The First School of Medicine Wenzhou Medical University  Wenzhou Zhejiang China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Shuoshuo","family":"Chen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"The First School of Medicine Wenzhou Medical University  Wenzhou Zhejiang China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ruru","family":"Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"The First Affiliated Hospital Wenzhou Medical University  Wenzhou Zhejiang China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0001-1297-705X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Miao","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University  Xi'an Shaanxi China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0000-3746-0383","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Liqing","family":"Zhang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"The First Affiliated Hospital Wenzhou Medical University  Wenzhou Zhejiang China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,19]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_10_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2147\/CIA.S262596"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_3_1","unstructured":"American Speech\u2010Language\u2010Hearing Association.2023.\u201cAdult Dysphagia Practice 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