{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,1]],"date-time":"2025-11-01T13:54:37Z","timestamp":1762005277806},"reference-count":58,"publisher":"Cambridge University Press (CUP)","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,1,1]],"date-time":"2021-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1609459200000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":2192,"URL":"https:\/\/www.cambridge.org\/core\/terms"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["J. Law. Med. Ethics"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2015]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Denmark is a constitutional monarchy resting on the founding Constitution of 1849 and later amendments. The 179 members of parliament are democratically elected, and the government is formed on the basis of parliamentary principles. The queen functions as head of state without any power to intervene in legislative or executive matters. Greenland and the Faroe Islands are part of the kingdom, but self-governing. In total, the population is around 5.6 million. The country is divided into five regions and 98 municipalities. Members of both regional and municipal councils are democratically elected.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/jlme.12316","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,1,25]],"date-time":"2021-01-25T02:53:59Z","timestamp":1611543239000},"page":"743-753","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":11,"title":["Genomic Databases and Biobanks in Denmark"],"prefix":"10.1017","volume":"43","author":[{"given":"Mette","family":"Hartlev","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"56","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,1,1]]},"reference":[{"key":"S1073110500019112_bib43","unstructured":"43. Id., at Sections 33\u201334."},{"key":"S1073110500019112_bib38","unstructured":"38. Guidelines (in Danish) are available at <http:\/\/www.cvk.sum.dk\/forskere\/\u223c\/media\/Files\/cvk\/forskere\/vejledning\/Vejledning%202013\/Retningslinjer%20Version%204%20for%20Komitsystemets%20behandling%20af%20sundhedsvidenskabelige%20forskningsprojekter%20med%20omfattende%20kortlgning%20af%20den%20menneske.ashx> (last visited October 21, 2015)."},{"key":"S1073110500019112_bib36","unstructured":"36. See supra note 22, at Section 14."},{"key":"S1073110500019112_bib2","volume-title":"Nordic Health Care Systems: Recent Reforms and Current Policy Challenges","author":"Magnussen","year":"2009"},{"key":"S1073110500019112_bib15","unstructured":"15. More information (in Danish) is available at <http:\/\/www.ssi.dk\/Sundhedsdataogit\/Registre%20og%20kliniske%20databaser\/De%20nationale%20sundhedsregistre\/Dodsaarsager%20biologisk%20materiale\/Vaevsanvendelsesregisteret.aspx> (last visited October 21, 2015)."},{"key":"S1073110500019112_bib23","unstructured":"23. Consolidating Act no. 506 of 20 April 2013, Act on Medicine."},{"key":"S1073110500019112_bib56","unstructured":"56. News about the plan (in Danish) is available at <http:\/\/www.regioner.dk\/gf15\/nyheder\/nyheder\/screening+af+100,-d-,000+borgere+kan+redde+livnews> (last visited October 21, 2015)."},{"key":"S1073110500019112_bib13","unstructured":"13. See supra note 8, Sections 16\u201317."},{"key":"S1073110500019112_bib11","unstructured":"11. Act No. 169 of June 5, 1953, The Danish Constitution."},{"key":"S1073110500019112_bib42","unstructured":"42. See supra note 8, at section 46."},{"key":"S1073110500019112_bib47","unstructured":"47. See supra note 9, at Section 10 of Act."},{"key":"S1073110500019112_bib41","unstructured":"41. See supra note 23, Section 90.2, EU Commission Directive 2001\/20 EC, and EU Commission Directive 2005\/28."},{"key":"S1073110500019112_bib16","unstructured":"16. See supra note 8, Sections 33\u201334."},{"key":"S1073110500019112_bib26","unstructured":"26. See supra note 9."},{"key":"S1073110500019112_bib32","unstructured":"32. Id."},{"key":"S1073110500019112_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.12968\/eqhe.2014.1.18.30"},{"key":"S1073110500019112_bib49","unstructured":"49. See supra note 8, at Section 46.3."},{"key":"S1073110500019112_bib21","unstructured":"21. Id., at Section 46."},{"key":"S1073110500019112_bib57","unstructured":"57. The report (in English) is available at <http:\/\/www.etiskraad.dk\/\u223c\/media\/bibliotek\/udtalelser\/2015\/Research-with-health-data-and-biological-material-in-Denmark-Statement> (last visited October 27, 2015)."},{"key":"S1073110500019112_bib20","unstructured":"20. Id., at Section 41.3."},{"key":"S1073110500019112_bib45","unstructured":"45. Id., at Section 10."},{"key":"S1073110500019112_bib44","unstructured":"44. See supra note 22, at Section 3.4."},{"key":"S1073110500019112_bib4","unstructured":"4. Danish Ministry for Business and Growth, Danmark i arbejde. V\u00e6kstplan for sundheds- og velf\u00e6rdsl\u00f8sninger (Denmark at work. Plan for growth in health and care solutions) (2012). An English summary is available at <http:\/\/evm.dk\/\u223c\/media\/files\/2013\/04-06-13-summary-plan-for-growth-in-health-and-care-solutions.ashx> (last visited October 21, 2015)."},{"key":"S1073110500019112_bib37","unstructured":"37. Id., at Section 21."},{"key":"S1073110500019112_bib27","unstructured":"27. Id., at Section 10."},{"key":"S1073110500019112_bib14","unstructured":"14. Id., at Section 29."},{"key":"S1073110500019112_bib46","unstructured":"46. Guidelines (in Danish) are available at <http:\/\/www.cvk.sum.dk\/forskere\/\u223c\/media\/Files\/cvk\/forskere\/vejledning\/Vejledning%202013\/Retningslinjer%20Version%204%20for%20Komitsystemets%20behandling%20af%20sundhedsvidenskabelige%20forskningsprojekter%20med%20omfattende%20kortlgning%20af%20den%20menneske.ashx> (last visited October 21, 2015)."},{"key":"S1073110500019112_bib58","first-page":"990","article-title":"\u201cEr tiden inde til en genomisk revolution i det danskesundhedsv\u00e6sen?\u201d","volume":"177","author":"S\u00f8rensen","year":"2015","journal-title":"Ugeskrift for L\u00e6ger"},{"key":"S1073110500019112_bib30","unstructured":"30. Order no. 410 of May 9, 2012."},{"key":"S1073110500019112_bib19","unstructured":"19. Id., at Section 41.2."},{"key":"S1073110500019112_bib29","unstructured":"29. Id., at Sections 43\u201351."},{"key":"S1073110500019112_bib35","unstructured":"35. Id., at Sections 58\u201359."},{"key":"S1073110500019112_bib52","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10545-007-0631-x"},{"key":"S1073110500019112_bib6","unstructured":"6. The list of the biobanks is available at <http:\/\/www.biobankdenmark.dk\/Danish%20Biobank%20Register\/Biobanks%20in%20the%20register.aspx> (last visited October 21, 2015)."},{"key":"S1073110500019112_bib7","unstructured":"7. Information about the network is available at <http:\/\/www.ntnu.no\/biobanknorge\/nordic-biobank-network> (last visited October 21, 2015)."},{"key":"S1073110500019112_bib54","unstructured":"54. Press release (in Danish) about the working committee is available at <http:\/\/www.sum.dk\/Aktuelt\/Nyheder\/Forskning\/2013\/September\/Ny-strategisk-alliance-skal-sparke-gang-i-sundhedsforskningen.aspx> (last visited October 21, 2015)."},{"key":"S1073110500019112_bib25","unstructured":"25. Id., at Sections 3\u201312 and Sections 17\u201322."},{"key":"S1073110500019112_bib50","unstructured":"50. The standard terms are available at <http:\/\/www.datatilsynet.dk\/erhverv\/forskere-og-medicinalfirmaer\/standard-terms-for-research-projects\/> (last visited October 21, 2015)."},{"key":"S1073110500019112_bib3","unstructured":"3. The Ministry of Science, Innovation and Higher Education, Research 2020: Strategic Research Horizons (2012)."},{"key":"S1073110500019112_bib9","unstructured":"9. Act No. 429 of May 31, 2000, Act on Processing of Personal Data."},{"key":"S1073110500019112_bib12","unstructured":"12. See Act No. 286 of June 4, 1996, Act on Use of Health Information in Employment Relations, Consolidating Act No. 999 of October 5, 2006, Insurance Act, Section 3A, and Consolidating Act no. 2014 of November 14, 2014, Act on Health, Sections 40\u201349."},{"key":"S1073110500019112_bib10","unstructured":"10. Consolidating Act no. 871 of July 4, 2014, Criminal Code, Sections 152 b-c and Section 264d."},{"key":"S1073110500019112_bib5","unstructured":"5. The list can be generated via a search for 'biobank'at <https:\/\/anmeld.datatilsynet.dk\/frontend\/fortegnelse\/default2.asp> (last visited May 31, 2015)."},{"key":"S1073110500019112_bib33","unstructured":"33. Id., at Section 10."},{"key":"S1073110500019112_bib17","unstructured":"17. Id., at Section 187."},{"key":"S1073110500019112_bib40","unstructured":"40. See supra note 22, at Section 28."},{"key":"S1073110500019112_bib55","unstructured":"55. See supra note 4."},{"key":"S1073110500019112_bib28","unstructured":"28. Id., at Section 3.4."},{"key":"S1073110500019112_bib31","unstructured":"31. See supra note 9, at Section 5.2."},{"key":"S1073110500019112_bib24","unstructured":"24. See supra note 22, Section 1.1."},{"key":"S1073110500019112_bib51","unstructured":"51. Council of Ethics, Forskning i sundhedsdata og biologisk materiale i Danmark \u2013 Faktisk baggrundspapir (Research on health data and biological material in Denmark \u2013 Factual background information) (2015), available at <http:\/\/www.etiskraad.dk\/Projekter\/Sundhedsdata\/\u223c\/media\/bibliotek\/udtalelser\/2015\/Sundhedsdata-faktuelle-aspekter.pdf> (last visited October 21, 2015)."},{"key":"S1073110500019112_bib18","unstructured":"18. Id., at Sections 40\u201349."},{"key":"S1073110500019112_bib1","unstructured":"1. Statistics Denmark, Denmark in Figures 2015, at 6, available at <http:\/\/www.dst.dk\/pukora\/epub\/upload\/19006\/denmark2015.pdf> (last visited October 21, 2015)."},{"key":"S1073110500019112_bib39","unstructured":"39. Guidelines (in Danish) are available at <http:\/\/www.cvk.sum.dk\/forskere\/\u223c\/media\/Files\/cvk\/forskere\/notater%20og%20anbefalinger\/Endeligt%20Notat%20om%20standard%20godkendelse%20i%20genomprojekter%20DOR1554003S.ashx> (last visited October 21, 2015)."},{"key":"S1073110500019112_bib34","unstructured":"34. Id., at Sections 10.2\u201310.3."},{"key":"S1073110500019112_bib48","unstructured":"48. Id."},{"key":"S1073110500019112_bib22","unstructured":"22. Act no. 593 of June 14, 2011, Act on Research Ethics Review of Health Research Projects."},{"key":"S1073110500019112_bib53","unstructured":"53. Gaskell, G. , Europeans and Biotechnology in 2010 \u2013Winds of Change? A Report to the European Commission's Directorate-General for Research (2010): At 60\u201369, available at <http:\/\/ec.europa.eu\/public_opinion\/archives\/ebs\/ebs_341_winds_en.pdf> (last visited October 21, 2015)."}],"container-title":["Journal of Law, Medicine &amp; Ethics"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cambridge.org\/core\/services\/aop-cambridge-core\/content\/view\/S1073110500019112","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2021,1,25]],"date-time":"2021-01-25T03:12:13Z","timestamp":1611544333000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cambridge.org\/core\/product\/identifier\/S1073110500019112\/type\/journal_article"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2015]]},"references-count":58,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2015]]}},"alternative-id":["S1073110500019112"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/jlme.12316","relation":{},"ISSN":["1073-1105","1748-720X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1073-1105","type":"print"},{"value":"1748-720X","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2015]]}}}