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Tissue samples were collected for histopathology, cytology, PCR, and genotyping by PCR\u2010RFLP and microsatellite (MS) analysis.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      <jats:italic>Toxoplasma gondii<\/jats:italic>\n                      was detected by PCR in all tissue samples analyzed. The Brazilian lineage Type BrII (ToxoDB\u2010PCR\u2010RFLP #11 genotype) was identified in three animals, and the analysis with MS confirmed the same source of infection. Amastigotes of\n                      <jats:italic>Leishmania<\/jats:italic>\n                      sp. were visualized in cytology and confirmed by IHC in the three animals.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      This is the first time that this genotype has been confirmed associated with an outbreak of toxoplasmosis affecting neotropical primates in Brazil, or associated with infection by\n                      <jats:italic>Leishmania<\/jats:italic>\n                      sp.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/jmp.70091","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,12]],"date-time":"2026-06-12T07:50:26Z","timestamp":1781250626000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Outbreak of Toxoplasmosis Caused by the Brazilian Lineage Type\n                    <scp>BrII<\/scp>\n                    in Black Lion Tamarins (\n                    <i>Leontopithecus chrysopygus<\/i>\n                    ) Co\u2010Infected With\n                    <i>Leishmania<\/i>\n                    sp."],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"55","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0006-5262-6170","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Acauane Sehnem","family":"Lima","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Escola de Veterin\u00e1ria Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais  Belo Horizonte Minas Gerais Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3083-1572","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Daniel Oliveira","family":"dos Santos","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Escola de Veterin\u00e1ria Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais  Belo Horizonte Minas Gerais 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