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The physiologic changes of pregnancy increase the risk of cerebrovascular accident for women. With current incidence rates, a facility with 3300 births per year can anticipate caring for one woman with a pregnancy\u2010related stroke at least every 2 years. All maternity care providers must be able to assess women experiencing stroke\u2010like symptoms and initiate timely care to mitigate brain tissue damage, decrease long\u2010term morbidity, and prevent mortality. The 2 main types of stroke, ischemic and hemorrhagic, have similar presenting symptoms but very different pathophysiology and treatment. This article reviews assessment and initial treatment of pregnant and postpartum women experiencing stroke and provides guidance for subsequent maternity and primary care to assist front\u2010line perinatal care providers who may be the first to treat affected women or may resume primary care after diagnosis.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/jmwh.12720","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,1,25]],"date-time":"2018-01-25T10:27:41Z","timestamp":1516876061000},"page":"23-32","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":32,"title":["Pregnancy\u2010Associated Stroke"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"63","author":[{"given":"Bethany D.","family":"Sanders","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5804-3976","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Melissa G.","family":"Davis","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1029-3110","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Sharon L.","family":"Holley","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6549-094X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Julia C.","family":"Phillippi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2018,1,25]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_13_2_1","unstructured":"KochanekKD MurphySL XuJ AriasE.Mortality in the United States 2013. 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