{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,9]],"date-time":"2026-01-09T02:13:00Z","timestamp":1767924780038,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":66,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,8,18]],"date-time":"2019-08-18T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1566086400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["bpspsychub.onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of Neuropsychology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,6]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>\n                    Impulse control disorders (\n                    <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">ICD<\/jats:styled-content>\n                    s), including compulsive gambling, buying, sexual behaviour and eating, are not only a severe disorder that can affect the general, non\u2010clinical population, but also a serious, increasingly recognized psychiatric complication in Parkinson's disease (\n                    <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PD<\/jats:styled-content>\n                    ). Previous research detected some risk factors for their occurrence in\n                    <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PD<\/jats:styled-content>\n                    patients and in the general population, including impulsivity. However, impulsivity is a multidimensional construct that comprises several aspects, including reflection impulsivity and delay discounting. The present work assessed different facets of impulsivity in both\n                    <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PD<\/jats:styled-content>\n                    patients and in the healthy controls (\n                    <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">HC<\/jats:styled-content>\n                    s) to examine whether they scored differently, and if the occurrence of\n                    <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">ICD<\/jats:styled-content>\n                    s in\n                    <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PD<\/jats:styled-content>\n                    patients and in the\n                    <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">HC<\/jats:styled-content>\n                    s was predicted by different aspects of impulsivity. The results showed that\n                    <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">ICD<\/jats:styled-content>\n                    s in\n                    <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PD<\/jats:styled-content>\n                    patients were predicted by a strong preference for immediate rewards, whereas\n                    <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">ICD<\/jats:styled-content>\n                    s in the\n                    <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">HC<\/jats:styled-content>\n                    s were predicted by a deficient reflective ability. The present findings may help clinicians in the early identification of\n                    <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PD<\/jats:styled-content>\n                    patients who could develop\n                    <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">ICD<\/jats:styled-content>\n                    s by simply assessing their impulsivity in terms of delay discounting. Furthermore, this work contributed to identify another risk factor for\n                    <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">ICD<\/jats:styled-content>\n                    s in the non\u2010clinical population.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/jnp.12193","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,8,19]],"date-time":"2019-08-19T02:27:57Z","timestamp":1566181677000},"page":"318-332","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":8,"title":["Impulse control disorders in Parkinson's disease versus in healthy controls: A different predictive model"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"14","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4794-7296","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Viola Angela","family":"Izzo","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"NEUROFARBA Department \u2013 Section of Psychology University of Florence Italy"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Maria Anna","family":"Donati","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Developmental and Social Psychology Sapienza University of Rome Italy"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Elena","family":"Torre","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Azienda Usl 4 di Prato \u2013 U. O. Neurologia Prato Italy"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Silvia","family":"Ramat","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"AOUCareggi \u2013 Neurologia 2 Florence Italy"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Caterina","family":"Primi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"NEUROFARBA Department \u2013 Section of Psychology University of Florence Italy"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2019,8,18]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_6_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.books.9780890425596"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10072-005-0443-4"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_4_1","first-page":"1207","article-title":"Decision making procedure: Applications of IBM SPSS cluster analysis and decision tree","volume":"21","author":"Baizyldayeva U. 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