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We administered tasks assessing semantic memory and the Appetite and Eating Habits Questionnaire (APEHQ) to 23 patients with dementia (behavioural frontotemporal dementia, primary progressive aphasia, and Alzheimer\u2019s disease) and to 21 healthy controls. We used voxel\u2010based morphometry and diffusion tensor imaging to identify regions and white matter tracts of significant atrophy associated with the performance at the semantic tasks and the pathological scores at the APEHQ. We observed that the lower the patients\u2019 scores at semantic tasks, the higher their changes in eating habits and preferences. Both semantic disorders and eating alterations correlated with atrophy in the temporal lobes and white matter tracts connecting the temporal lobe with frontal regions such as the arcuate fasciculus, the cingulum, and the inferior longitudinal fasciculus. These results confirm that semantic deficits underlie specific eating alterations in dementia patients.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/jnp.12195","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,10,16]],"date-time":"2019-10-16T03:21:27Z","timestamp":1571196087000},"page":"431-448","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":14,"title":["Establishing links between abnormal eating behaviours and semantic deficits in dementia"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"14","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7542-3089","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Miriam","family":"Vignando","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Neuroscience Area SISSA Trieste Italy"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Raffaella Ida","family":"Rumiati","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Neuroscience Area SISSA Trieste Italy"},{"name":"ANVUR Rome Italy"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Paolo","family":"Manganotti","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Medical, Surgical and Health Sciences University of Trieste Italy"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Tatiana","family":"Cattaruzza","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Medical, Surgical and Health Sciences University of Trieste Italy"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Marilena","family":"Aiello","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Neuroscience Area SISSA Trieste Italy"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2019,10,16]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_9_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/brain\/awr119"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jamaneurol.2015.4478"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.0000000000002018"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/13554794.2016.1197952"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00429-014-0773-1"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_7_1","first-page":"611","volume-title":"Neurocognitive Disorders","author":"American Psychiatric Association","year":"2013"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10072-005-0443-4"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1006\/nimg.2000.0582"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_10_1","unstructured":"Bertinetto P. 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