{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,3]],"date-time":"2025-11-03T23:03:53Z","timestamp":1762211033732,"version":"build-2065373602"},"reference-count":44,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,10,8]],"date-time":"2022-10-08T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1665187200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["bpspsychub.onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of Neuropsychology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,3]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>\n                    The Westmead Post\u2010Traumatic Amnesia Scale (WPTAS) is routinely used for the assessment of post\u2010traumatic amnesia (PTA) in children who sustained traumatic brain injury (TBI). Yet, the WPTAS' predictive validity for functional outcomes is largely unknown. We aimed to determine whether PTA duration measured by the WPTAS (i) differentially predicts functional outcomes and (ii) contributes to predictions of outcomes beyond the Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) in children who sustained TBI. Participants were children and adolescents with moderate\u2010to\u2010severe TBI (\n                    <jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>\n                    \u00a0=\u00a055) aged 8\u201315\u2009years. PTA duration was assessed with the WPTAS. Outcomes at the first outpatient follow\u2010up were scored on the Kings Outcome Scale for Childhood Head Injury (KOSCHI) and the TBI Outcome Domain Scale\u2010Extended (ODS\u2010E). Longer PTA and lower GCS were both significantly correlated with worse (i) global outcomes: presence of disability on the KOSCHI and lower score on the ODS\u2010E and (ii) select specific outcomes on the ODS\u2010E: mobility, mood and cognition. PTA duration predicted cognitive outcome on the ODS\u2010E independently, beyond GCS. Together, PTA duration and GCS, predicted the global KOSCHI outcome, as well as the ODS\u2010E mobility and mood outcomes. Neither GCS nor PTA duration correlated with the ODS\u2010E communication, impulsivity\/disinhibition, headache, fatigue, sensory impairments or somatic complaints outcomes. PTA duration measured by the WPTAS is a significant unique predictor of functional cognitive outcomes in children who sustained moderate\u2010to\u2010severe TBI, and in combination with the GCS, a significant predictor of global, and several specific functional outcomes.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/jnp.12294","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,10,8]],"date-time":"2022-10-08T12:54:12Z","timestamp":1665233652000},"page":"193-209","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Predictive validity of the Westmead Post\u2010Traumatic Amnesia Scale for functional outcomes in school\u2010aged children who sustained traumatic brain injury"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"17","author":[{"given":"Rachel","family":"Briggs","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Psychology The University of Sydney  Sydney NSW Australia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Adrienne","family":"Epps","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Brain Injury Rehabilitation Program Sydney Children's Hospital  Sydney NSW Australia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Naomi","family":"Brookes","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Brain Injury Rehabilitation Program Sydney Children's Hospital  Sydney NSW Australia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Robyn","family":"Tate","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"John Walsh Centre for Rehabilitation Research, Northern Clinical School, Sydney Medical School The University of Sydney  Sydney NSW Australia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2282-4812","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Suncica","family":"Lah","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Psychology The University of Sydney  Sydney NSW Australia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,10,8]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_10_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2004\u20101728"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2009\u20100365"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijdevneu.2011.09.008"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1159\/000056009"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S1355617797005687"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3109\/02699052.2013.794964"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/a0015268"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/dmcn.12674"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1089\/neu.2005.22.1040"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469\u20108749.2008.02061.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/jpepsy\/jsn006"},{"volume-title":"Statistical power analysis for the behavioral sciences","year":"1988","author":"Cohen J.","key":"e_1_2_10_13_1"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/jnn.0b013e3181b2c766"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/adc.84.2.120"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMsr1804754"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/02699050500149882"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1227\/00006123-199011000-00003"},{"volume-title":"Statistics for the Behavioural Sciences","year":"2009","author":"Gravetter F. 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