{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,29]],"date-time":"2026-07-29T04:15:49Z","timestamp":1785298549322,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":24,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2015,1,21]],"date-time":"2015-01-21T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1421798400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":142,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["J Peripheral Nervous Sys"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014,9]]},"abstract":"Abstract<\/jats:title>Thirty percent of Guillain\u2013Barr\u00e9 syndrome (GBS<\/jats:styled-content>) patients require mechanical ventilation (MV) in intensive care unit (ICU<\/jats:styled-content>). Post\u2010traumatic stress disorder (PTSD<\/jats:styled-content>) is found in ICU<\/jats:styled-content> survivors, and the traumatic aspects of intubation and MV have been previously reported as risk factors for PTSD<\/jats:styled-content> after ICU<\/jats:styled-content>. Our objective was to determine long\u2010term PTSD<\/jats:styled-content> or post\u2010traumatic stress symptoms (PTSS) in GBS<\/jats:styled-content> patients after prolonged MV in ICU<\/jats:styled-content>. We assessed GBS<\/jats:styled-content> patients who had MV for more than 2\u2009months. PTSD<\/jats:styled-content> was assessed using Horowitz Impact of Event Scale (IES<\/jats:styled-content>), IES\u2010Revisited<\/jats:styled-content> (IES<\/jats:styled-content>\u2010R), and the Post\u2010traumatic CheckList<\/jats:styled-content> Scale; functional outcome using Rankin and Barthel scales; quality of life (QoL<\/jats:styled-content>) using Nottingham Health Profile (NHP<\/jats:styled-content>) and 36\u2010Item Short Form Health Survey (SF<\/jats:styled-content>\u201036) and depression using Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HAD<\/jats:styled-content>) and Beck questionnaire. Thirteen patients could be identified and analyzed. They had only mild disability. They were neither anxious nor depressed with an anxiety HAD<\/jats:styled-content> at 5 (4\u201311.5), a depression HAD<\/jats:styled-content> at 1 (0\u20133.5) and a Beck at 1 (0\u20135). QoL<\/jats:styled-content> was mildly decreased in our population with a NHP<\/jats:styled-content> at 78.5 (12.8\u2013178.8) and mild decreased SF<\/jats:styled-content>\u201036. Compared with the French population, the SF<\/jats:styled-content>\u201036 sub\u2010categories were, however, not statistically different. Twenty\u2010two percentage of our 13 patients had PTSD<\/jats:styled-content> and PTSS with a Horowitz IES<\/jats:styled-content> at 12 (2\u201329), and an IES<\/jats:styled-content>\u2010R at 16 (2\u201334.5). Although severe GBS<\/jats:styled-content> patients requiring prolonged MV had good functional recovery and no difference in QoL<\/jats:styled-content>, they had a high incidence of PTSS.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/jns.12087","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2014,11,18]],"date-time":"2014-11-18T08:43:54Z","timestamp":1416300234000},"page":"218-223","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":22,"title":["Post\u2010traumatic stress symptoms in Guillain\u2013Barr\u00e9 syndrome patients after prolonged mechanical ventilation in ICU<\/scp>: a preliminary report"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"19","author":[{"given":"Lo\u00efc","family":"Le Guennec","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Unit\u00e9 de R\u00e9animation Neurologique, Neurologie 1, P\u00f4le des Maladies du Syst\u00e8me Nerveux Paris France"},{"name":"Institut Hospitalo\u2010Universitaire\u2013A\u2013Institut du Cerveau et de la Moelle Paris 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