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Our objective was to describe GBS epidemiology based on a national database in a Latin American country and to contribute to the global map of GBS epidemiology. This was a retrospective study that included all reported GBS cases in Chile between 2001 and 2012. Gender, age, seasonal occurrence, and geographical distribution were analyzed. A total of 4,158 GBS cases were identified from 19,513,655 registries. The mean age was 37 \u00b1 24 years, and 59% of patients were male (male to female ratio of 1.5 : 1). Gender IR was 2.53\/100,000 for males and 1.68\/100,000 for females. The overall standardized IR was 2.1\/100,000, although this varied between 1.61\/100,000 (2001) and 2.35\/100,000 (2010). The seasonal distribution was as follows: autumn 22%; winter 25%; spring 27%; and summer 26%. The geographical IR were as follows: far North 1.49\/100,000; North 1.94\/100,000; Central 1.97\/100,000; South 3.18\/100,000; and far South 2.78\/100,000. The reported IR of GBS in Chile was similar to other studies based on national databases. In Chile, IR was greater in men and in the south.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/jns.12182","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2016,8,2]],"date-time":"2016-08-02T16:32:15Z","timestamp":1470155535000},"page":"339-344","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":19,"title":["Incidence of Guillain\u2010Barr\u00e9 syndrome in Chile: a population\u2010based study"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"21","author":[{"given":"Gonzalo","family":"Rivera\u2010Lillo","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Physical Therapy, Faculty of Medicine University of Chile Santiago de Chile Chile"},{"name":"Cl\u00ednica Los Coihues Center of Integrated Studies in Neurorehabilitation Santiago de Chile Chile"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Rodrigo","family":"Torres\u2010Castro","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Physical Therapy, Faculty of Medicine University of Chile Santiago de Chile Chile"},{"name":"Cl\u00ednica Los Coihues Center of Integrated Studies in Neurorehabilitation Santiago de Chile Chile"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Pablo I.","family":"Burgos","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Physical Therapy, Faculty of Medicine University of Chile Santiago de Chile Chile"},{"name":"Research and Development Unit Hospital El Carmen de Maip\u00fa Santiago de Chile Chile"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Gonzalo","family":"Varas\u2010D\u00edaz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Cl\u00ednica Los Coihues Center of Integrated Studies in Neurorehabilitation Santiago de Chile Chile"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Roberto","family":"Vera\u2010Uribe","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Physical Therapy, Faculty of Medicine University of Chile Santiago de Chile Chile"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Homero","family":"Puppo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Physical Therapy, Faculty of Medicine University of Chile Santiago de Chile Chile"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mauricio","family":"Hern\u00e1ndez","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Physical Therapy, Faculty of Medicine University of Chile Santiago de Chile Chile"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2016,12,7]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_5_2_1","unstructured":"AhmadOA Boshi\u2010PintoC L\u00f3pezAD MurrayCJL LozanoR InoueM(2000). 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