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We reviewed published literature on COVID\u201019, COVID\u201019 vaccines and PNS manifestations between 1 January 2020 and 1 December 2021. For Guillain\u2010Barr\u00e9 syndrome (GBS), isolated cranial neuropathy (ICN) and myositis associated with COVID\u201019, the demographic, clinical, laboratory, electrophysiological and imaging features were included in a narrative synthesis. We identified 169 studies on COVID\u201019\u2010associated complications, including 63 papers (92 patients) on GBS, 29 papers (37 patients) on ICN and 11 papers (18 patients) on myositis. Additional clinical phenotypes included chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy, vasculitic neuropathies, neuralgic amyotrophy, critical care\u2010related complications, and myasthenia gravis. PNS complications secondary to COVID\u201019 vaccines have been reported during randomized clinical trials, in real\u2010world case reports, and during large\u2010scale surveillance programs. These mainly include cases of GBS, Bell's palsy, and cases of neuralgic amyotrophy. Based on our extensive review of the literature, any conclusion about a pathophysiological correlation between COVID\u201019 and PNS disorders remains premature, and solely supported by their temporal association, while epidemiological and pathological data are insufficient. The occurrence of PNS complications after COVID\u201019 vaccines seems limited to a possible higher risk of facial nerve palsy and GBS, to a degree that widespread access to the ongoing vaccination campaign should not be discouraged, while awaiting for more definitive data from large\u2010scale surveillance studies.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/jns.12482","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,2,9]],"date-time":"2022-02-09T07:30:59Z","timestamp":1644391859000},"page":"4-30","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":78,"title":["<scp>COVID<\/scp>\u201019 and the peripheral nervous system. 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