{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,31]],"date-time":"2026-08-31T22:22:14Z","timestamp":1788214934745,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":39,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,4,12]],"date-time":"2018-04-12T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1523491200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["sigmapubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["J of Nursing Scholarship"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,5]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Purpose<\/jats:title><jats:p>This systematic review identified, synthesized, and integrated concept analyses on self\u2010care and related concepts.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Design<\/jats:title><jats:p>The guidelines for systematic literature reviews of the Joanna Briggs Institute were followed.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>The Cumulative Index to Nursing and Allied Health Literature (CINAHL), PubMed, PsycINFO, and EMBASE databases were searched for concept analyses published in the past 20 years.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Findings<\/jats:title><jats:p>A total of 26 concept analyses were identified that had been published on self\u2010care, self\u2010care agency, self\u2010monitoring, self\u2010management, self\u2010management support, symptom management, and self\u2010efficacy. Differences and commonalities in the examined literature were identified, and a model was delineated, explaining the relations among the various concepts from the nursing perspective.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title><jats:p>The healthcare literature has broadly described self\u2010care and related concepts; however, consensus on the definitions remains beyond our reach and should not be expected, due to the different perspectives and paradigms from which the concepts are interpreted. From a nursing perspective, self\u2010care can be considered a broad concept encompassing the other concepts, which describe more specific individual levels of activities and processes.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Clinical Relevance<\/jats:title><jats:p>Nurses are actively involved in disease management and self\u2010management support as well as in promoting self\u2010care in healthy and sick people. Referring to a model on self\u2010care and related concepts could avoid misinterpretations in nursing practice, research, and policy.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/jnu.12385","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,4,12]],"date-time":"2018-04-12T11:07:24Z","timestamp":1523531244000},"page":"296-305","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":142,"title":["A Systematic Review and Integration of Concept Analyses of Self\u2010Care and Related Concepts"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"50","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7923-914X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Maria","family":"Matarese","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Associate Professor, Research Unit of Nursing Science Campus Bio\u2010medico University of Rome Rome Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Marzia","family":"Lommi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Adjunct Professor, University of Rome Tor Vergata Rome Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Maria Grazia","family":"De Marinis","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Professor, Research Unit of Nursing Science Campus Bio\u2010medico University of Rome Rome Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Barbara","family":"Riegel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Professor and Edith Clemmer Steinbright Chair of Gerontology School of Nursing, University of Pennsylvania Philadelphia PA USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2018,4,12]]},"reference":[{"issue":"4","key":"e_1_2_7_2_1","first-page":"241","article-title":"Concept analysis: Self\u2010efficacy","volume":"6","author":"Asawachaisuwikrom W.","year":"2002","journal-title":"Thai Journal of Nursing Research"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1590\/S1983-14472013000400005"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0033-295X.84.2.191"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/nuf.12169"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/2047-3095.12143"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1188\/04.ONF.65-70"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00004650-199002000-00004"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1744-1609.2010.00196.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2648.2008.04953.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1471-6712.2006.00491.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1891\/rtnp.19.2.197.66801"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/nuf.12070"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_14_1","author":"Institute Joanna Briggs","year":"2014","journal-title":"Reviewers\u2019 manual"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/1472-6955-13-21"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1891\/1541-6577.26.2.108"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1744-6198.2012.00282.x"},{"issue":"2","key":"e_1_2_7_18_1","first-page":"155","article-title":"L'evoluzione del concetto di self\u2010care nell'assistenza sanitaria: una revisione narrativa della letteratura [The evolution of the concept of self\u2010care in the healthcare system: A narrative literature review]","volume":"68","author":"Lommi M.","year":"2015","journal-title":"Professioni Infermieristiche"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3917\/rsi.112.0094"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1089\/ped.2012.0150"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/2047-3095.12126"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.outlook.2014.07.005"},{"issue":"3","key":"e_1_2_7_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"253","DOI":"10.1891\/0889-7182.10.3.253","article-title":"Concept analysis in nursing research: A critical appraisal","volume":"10","author":"Morse J. 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