{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,2]],"date-time":"2026-10-02T16:39:56Z","timestamp":1790959196976,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":50,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,5,4]],"date-time":"2024-05-04T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1714780800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["sigmapubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["J of Nursing Scholarship"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,7]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Introduction<\/jats:title><jats:p>Nurses, assuming a wide range of clinical and patient care responsibilities in a healthcare team, are highly susceptible to direct and indirect exposure to traumatic experiences. However, literature has shown that nurses with certain traits developed a new sense of personal strength in the face of adversity, known as post\u2010traumatic growth (PTG). This review aimed to synthesize the best available evidence to evaluate personal and work\u2010related factors associated with PTG among nurses.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Design<\/jats:title><jats:p>Mixed studies systematic review.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>Studies examining factors influencing PTG on certified nurses from all healthcare facilities were included. Published and unpublished studies were identified by searching 12 databases from their inception until 4th February 2023. Two reviewers independently screened, appraised, piloted a data collection form, and extracted relevant data. Meta\u2010summary, meta\u2010synthesis, meta\u2010analysis, as well as subgroup and sensitivity analyses were performed. Integration of results followed result\u2010based convergent design.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>A total of 98 studies with 29,706 nurses from 18 countries were included. These included 49 quantitative, 42 qualitative, and seven mixed\u2010methods studies. Forty\u2010six influencing factors were meta\u2010analyzed, whereas nine facilitating factors were meta\u2010summarized. A PTG conceptual map was created. Four constructs emerged from the integration synthesis: (a) personal system, (b) work\u2010related system, (c) event\u2010related factors, and (d) cognitive transformation.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title><jats:p>The review findings highlighted areas healthcare organizations could do to facilitate PTG in nurses. Practical implications include developing intervention programs based on PTG facilitators. Further research should examine the trend of PTG and its dynamic response to different nursing factors.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Clinical Relevance<\/jats:title><jats:p>Research on trauma\u2010focused therapies targeting nurses' mental health is lacking. Therefore, findings from this review could inform healthcare organizations on the PTG phenomenon and developing support measures for nurses through healthcare policies and clinical practice.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/jnu.12973","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,5,4]],"date-time":"2024-05-04T15:16:27Z","timestamp":1714835787000},"page":"563-584","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":13,"title":["Personal and work\u2010related factors associated with post\u2010traumatic growth in nurses: A mixed studies systematic review"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"56","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0004-1982-5181","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Lian Kwang","family":"Tang","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Alice Lee Centre for Nursing Studies, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine National University of Singapore  Singapore Singapore"},{"name":"National University Health System  Singapore Singapore"},{"name":"Raffles Hospital  Singapore Singapore"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2581-4572","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Piyanee","family":"Yobas","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Alice Lee Centre for Nursing Studies, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine National University of Singapore  Singapore Singapore"},{"name":"National University Health System  Singapore Singapore"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Dionne Ning Xuan","family":"Wong","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Alice Lee Centre for Nursing Studies, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine National University of Singapore  Singapore Singapore"},{"name":"National University Health System  Singapore Singapore"},{"name":"Singapore General Hospital  Singapore Singapore"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4516-6584","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Minna","family":"Pikkarainen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Oslomet, Oslo Metropolitan University  Oslo Norway"},{"name":"University of Oulu  Oulu Finland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7636-9598","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Renwen","family":"Zhang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Communications and New Media National University of Singapore  Singapore Singapore"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7337-296X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Dean","family":"Ho","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Biomedical Engineering, College of Design and Engineering National University of Singapore  Singapore Singapore"},{"name":"The N.1 Institute for Health (N.1) National University of Singapore  Singapore Singapore"},{"name":"The Institute for Digital Medicine (WisDM), Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine National University of Singapore  Singapore Singapore"},{"name":"The Department of Pharmacology, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine National University of Singapore  Singapore Singapore"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8545-1123","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Hong\u2010Gu","family":"He","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Alice Lee Centre for Nursing Studies, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine National University of Singapore  Singapore Singapore"},{"name":"National University Health System  Singapore Singapore"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,5,4]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_11_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.books.9780890425787"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/10926770801926492"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_4_1","unstructured":"Aromataris E. &Munn Z.(2020).JBI manual for evidence synthesis. 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