{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,18]],"date-time":"2026-08-18T01:11:30Z","timestamp":1787015490348,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":17,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2014,12,2]],"date-time":"2014-12-02T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1417478400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"funder":[{"name":"Department of Anatomy and Cell Biology at Western University"},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100000038","name":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100000038","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"crossref"}]},{"name":"Western University's Joint Motion Program (JuMP)"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of Anatomy"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2015,2]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>\n                    A result of below\u2010knee amputations (BKAs) is abnormal motion that occurs about the proximal tibiofibular joint (PTFJ). While it is known that joint morphology may play a role in joint kinematics, this is not well understood with respect to the\n                    <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PTFJ<\/jats:styled-content>\n                    . Therefore, the purposes of this study were: (i) to characterize the anatomy of the\n                    <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PTFJ<\/jats:styled-content>\n                    and statistically analyze the relationships within the joint; and (ii) to determine the relationships between the\n                    <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PTFJ<\/jats:styled-content>\n                    characteristics and the degree of movement of the fibula in BKAs. The\n                    <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PTFJ<\/jats:styled-content>\n                    was characterized in 40 embalmed specimens disarticulated at the knee, and amputated through the mid\u2010tibia and fibula. Four metrics were measured: inclination angle (angle at which the fibula articulates with the tibia); tibial and fibular articular surface areas; articular surface concavity and shape. The specimens were mechanically tested by applying a load through the biceps femoris tendon, and the degree of motion about the tibiofibular joint was measured. Regression analyses were performed to determine the relationships between the different\n                    <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PTFJ<\/jats:styled-content>\n                    characteristics and the magnitude of fibular abduction. Finally, Pearson correlation analyses were performed on inclination angle and surface area vs. fibular kinematics. The inclination angle measured on the fibula was significantly greater than that measured on the tibia. This difference may be attributed to differences in concavity of the tibial and fibular surfaces. Surface area measured on the tibia and fibula was not statistically different. The inclination angle was not statistically correlated to surface area. However, when correlating fibular kinematics in BKAs, inclination angle was positively correlated to the degree of fibular abduction, whereas surface area was negatively correlated. The characteristics of the\n                    <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PTFJ<\/jats:styled-content>\n                    dictate the amount of fibular movement, specifically, fibular abduction in BKAs. Predicting BKA complications based on\n                    <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PTFJ<\/jats:styled-content>\n                    characteristics can lead to recommendations in treatment.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/joa.12263","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2014,12,3]],"date-time":"2014-12-03T03:56:17Z","timestamp":1417578977000},"page":"143-149","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":10,"title":["Anatomy of the proximal tibiofibular joint and interosseous membrane, and their contributions to joint kinematics in below\u2010knee amputations"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"226","author":[{"given":"Timothy A.","family":"Burkhart","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Mechanical and Materials Engineering Western University London ON Canada"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Benjamin","family":"Asa","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Anatomy &amp; Cell Biology Western University London ON Canada"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Michael W. C.","family":"Payne","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Physical Medicine &amp; Rehabilitation Western University London ON Canada"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Marjorie","family":"Johnson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Anatomy &amp; Cell Biology Western University London ON Canada"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Cynthia E.","family":"Dunning","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Mechanical and Materials Engineering Western University London ON Canada"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Timothy D.","family":"Wilson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Anatomy &amp; Cell Biology Western University London ON Canada"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2014,12,2]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_8_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clinbiomech.2014.03.005"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_3_1","first-page":"1","article-title":"The axis of rotation at the ankle joint in Man. Its influence upon the form of the talus and the mobility of the fibula","volume":"86","author":"Barnett CH","year":"1952","journal-title":"J Anat"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00003086-200301000-00022"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF01628486"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00267557"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00167-005-0684-z"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_8_1","volume-title":"Discovering Statistics Using SPSS","author":"Field A","year":"2005"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.82B8.10717"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3109\/17453677608989725"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_11_1","first-page":"186","article-title":"The anatomy and function of the proximal tibiofibular joint","volume":"101","author":"Ogden JA","year":"1974","journal-title":"Clin Orthop Relat Res"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-197456010-00015"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-200705000-00028"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-7580.2007.00803.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"420","DOI":"10.1037\/0033-2909.86.2.420","article-title":"Intraclass correlations: uses in assessing rater reliability","volume":"2","author":"Shrout PE","year":"1979","journal-title":"Psychol Bull"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/107110070002100411"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1620\/tjem.176.35"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1519\/15184.1"}],"container-title":["Journal of Anatomy"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.wiley.com\/onlinelibrary\/tdm\/v1\/articles\/10.1111%2Fjoa.12263","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.wiley.com\/onlinelibrary\/tdm\/v1\/articles\/10.1111%2Fjoa.12263","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/joa.12263","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,2]],"date-time":"2023-10-02T09:52:20Z","timestamp":1696240340000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1111\/joa.12263"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2014,12,2]]},"references-count":17,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2015,2]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1111\/joa.12263"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/joa.12263","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["0021-8782","1469-7580"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0021-8782","type":"print"},{"value":"1469-7580","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2014,12,2]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2014-10-27","order":1,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2014-12-02","order":2,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}