{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,26]],"date-time":"2026-07-26T22:12:27Z","timestamp":1785103947516,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":7,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,4,6]],"date-time":"2021-04-06T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1617667200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["J of Cosmetic Dermatology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,6]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p>Currently, psychodermatological disorders are classified under different criteria exhibiting several limitations, and no single universal classification system exists. Herein, we discuss previous suggested classifications in psychodermatology, highlighting their limitations, and we propose a new classification system, without redundant information and with accurate terminology, incorporating the relevance of the terms \u201cdisorder,\u201d \u201cdisease,\u201d and \u201cillness\u201d in psychodermatology. In this new classification, the following three groups are then suggested: \u201cprimary psychodermatological disease,\u201d to include primary dermatoses, where psychological stress, a psychological mechanism, and\/or psychopathology are some of the main elements that are recognized in the etiopathogenesis (which may induce and\/or worsen a primary dermatosis); \u201cprimary psychodermatological illness,\u201d to include skin symptoms, with or without secondary self\u2010induced skin lesions (such as excoriations), without a primary dermatosis, and where psychopathology, psychological characteristics, and\/or a neuropathic mechanism, where stress plays a relevant role, are key features responsible for the skin symptoms and the secondary skin lesions; and \u201csecondary psychodermatological disorder,\u201d to include medications prescribed in dermatology with psychiatric consequences and medications prescribed in psychiatry with dermatologic consequences. Our goal with this system is to broaden the recognition of psychodermatology and improve patient management, with practical and scientific relevance for dermatologists, psychiatrists, and psychologists working in psychodermatology, but also for general practitioners, physicians from other medical and surgical specialties as well as specialists in esthetic dermatology, who frequently encounter patients with psychodermatological disorders.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/jocd.14112","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,3,30]],"date-time":"2021-03-30T14:14:05Z","timestamp":1617113645000},"page":"1622-1624","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":16,"title":["Classification of psychodermatological disorders"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"20","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4808-6398","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"B\u00e1rbara Roque","family":"Ferreira","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Laboratoire Interactions \u00c9pith\u00e9liums\u2010Neurones (LIEN) University of Brest Brest France"},{"name":"Department of Dermatology Centre Hospitalier de Mouscron Mouscron Belgium"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6358-9068","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Mohammad","family":"Jafferany","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychiatry Central Michigan University Saginaw MI USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,4,6]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_4_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/9781118560648.ch1"},{"issue":"4","key":"e_1_2_4_3_1","first-page":"494","article-title":"Approach to a psychodermatology patient","volume":"153","author":"Reichenberg JS","year":"2018","journal-title":"G Ital Dermatol Venereol"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-030-45582-8_5"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1201\/9780203911877-4"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/dth.13969"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/jech.2004.025346"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/9781118560648.ch3"}],"container-title":["Journal of Cosmetic Dermatology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/jocd.14112","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1111\/jocd.14112","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/jocd.14112","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,8,25]],"date-time":"2023-08-25T11:36:15Z","timestamp":1692963375000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1111\/jocd.14112"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2021,4,6]]},"references-count":7,"journal-issue":{"issue":"6","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,6]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1111\/jocd.14112"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/jocd.14112","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["1473-2130","1473-2165"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1473-2130","type":"print"},{"value":"1473-2165","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2021,4,6]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2021-02-21","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2021-03-23","order":1,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2021-04-06","order":2,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}