{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,14]],"date-time":"2026-07-14T05:07:27Z","timestamp":1784005647670,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":24,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,11,27]],"date-time":"2022-11-27T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1669507200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["J of Cosmetic Dermatology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,3]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Background<\/jats:title><jats:p>Pediatric allergic contact dermatitis (ACD) is increasingly prevalent. Patch testing is the gold\u2010standard diagnostic method.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Aims<\/jats:title><jats:p>Our study aimed to identify common contact\u2010sensitizing allergens in Turkish children.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Patients\/Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>We retrospectively analyzed the patch test results and characteristics of 191 pediatric patients [114 (59.7%) females, 77 (40.3%) males], who received the diagnosis of allergic contact dermatitis between 2015 and 2019.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>The mean age of the patients was 12.2\u2009years (range 4\u201318\u2009years). Thirty\u2010six (18.8%) of the patients in the study group had positive patch test outcomes with 56 positive allergens. Girls had a significantly higher rate of total positive patch test results than boys (75%\/25%; <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\u00a0=\u00a00.003, <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\u2009&lt;\u20090.05). The most frequent four allergens were nickel sulfate (<jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>\u00a0=\u00a020, 10.4%), cobalt chloride (<jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>\u00a0=\u00a06, 3.14%), p\u2010phenylenediamine (<jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>\u00a0=\u00a05, 2.61%), Methylchloroisothiazolinone\/methylisothiazolinone (<jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>\u00a0=\u00a05, 2.61%), respectively.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title><jats:p>In our study, we discovered that in addition to the frequently encountered metal allergens such as nickel and cobalt, p\u2010phenylenediamine and Methylchloroisothiazolinone\/methylisothiazolinone sensitivities were frequent in the Turkish population. p\u2010phenylenediamine sensitization can cause serious systemic dermatitis during the lifetime of children. We suggest that in Turkey personal care and hygiene products containing Methylchloroisothiazolinone\/methylisothiazolinone should be legally regulated. Since childhood contact dermatitis may have an impact on the quality of life by influencing family and social life, suspected allergens should be detected as early as possible.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/jocd.15531","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,11,28]],"date-time":"2022-11-28T06:35:30Z","timestamp":1669617330000},"page":"1071-1076","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["Results of the patch tests with European baseline series in children: Five years of experience from a single center in Turkey and a review of the literature"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"22","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9809-2497","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"S\u00fcmeyye Alt\u0131nta\u015f","family":"Kak\u015fi","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Dermatology \u0130stanbul Medeniyet University, G\u00f6ztepe Prof. Dr. S\u00fcleyman Yal\u00e7\u0131n City Hospital  \u0130stanbul Turkey"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Filiz Cebeci","family":"Kahraman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Dermatology \u0130stanbul Medeniyet University, G\u00f6ztepe Prof. Dr. S\u00fcleyman Yal\u00e7\u0131n City Hospital  \u0130stanbul Turkey"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Necmettin","family":"Akdeniz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Dermatology \u0130stanbul \u015ei\u015fli Memorial Hospital  \u0130stanbul Turkey"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2475-4822","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Tun\u00e7","family":"\u00d6zen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Dermatology \u0130stanbul Medeniyet University, G\u00f6ztepe Prof. Dr. S\u00fcleyman Yal\u00e7\u0131n City Hospital  \u0130stanbul Turkey"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,11,27]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_10_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/cod.12432"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/pai.12043"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0536.2011.01963.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/cod.12489"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/cod.13079"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2020.11.002"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/MOP.0000000000000919"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/cod.13842"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.14744\/TurkPediatriArs.2020.79577"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/pde.13333"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/cod.12846"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2018.02.071"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/tx9002726"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_15_1","unstructured":"Regulations 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