{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,3]],"date-time":"2026-08-03T03:14:39Z","timestamp":1785726879762,"version":"3.56.0"},"reference-count":20,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,21]],"date-time":"2026-04-21T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1776729600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":20,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,1]],"date-time":"2026-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1775001600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/doi.wiley.com\/10.1002\/tdm_license_1.1"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["J of Cosmetic Dermatology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,4]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>ABSTRACT<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Objective<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The aim of this study is to comparatively evaluate the clinical efficacy, safety profiles, and effects on different clinical components of plasma shower and 585\u2009nm Q\u2010Switch laser in the treatment of mild to moderate acne vulgaris.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Materials and Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      A total of 47 patients with mild to moderate acne vulgaris were prospectively enrolled and allocated to either plasma shower (\n                      <jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009=\u200924) or 585\u2009nm Q\u2010Switch laser (\n                      <jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009=\u200923) treatment groups. Acne severity was assessed using the Global Acne Grading System (GAGS) at three time points: Baseline, week 2, and week 4. Repeated measures ANOVA and independent samples\n                      <jats:italic>t<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2010test were used for statistical analysis.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      An average improvement of 42.5% in GAGS scores was observed in the plasma shower group at the fourth week, while this rate was 32.2% in the 585\u2009nm Q\u2010Switch laser group. This difference between the two groups was statistically significant (\n                      <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009=\u20090.007). Clinical observations revealed that the plasma shower provided faster and more pronounced regression in inflammatory papules and pustules, while the 585\u2009nm Q\u2010Switch laser was more effective on post\u2010inflammatory erythema. Both methods were found to be safe and well\u2010tolerated by patients.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Plasma shower appears to be more effective than the 585\u2009nm Q\u2010Switch laser in the treatment of mild to moderate acne vulgaris, particularly in reducing active inflammatory lesions. The 585\u2009nm Q\u2010Switch laser is a valuable treatment option for the removal of post\u2010inflammatory erythema. Clinicians may choose between these modalities or develop combined protocols based on the predominant clinical component of acne.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/jocd.70876","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,21]],"date-time":"2026-04-21T07:35:07Z","timestamp":1776756907000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Evaluation of the Efficacy of Plasma Shower and 585\u2009Nm Q\u2010Switched Laser in the Treatment of Mild to Moderate Acne Vulgaris"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"25","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4031-0922","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Celal Alperen","family":"Bakircioglu","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Inonu University, Faculty of Medicine Department of Dermatology  Malatya T\u00fcrkiye"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9076-4669","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Dursun","family":"Turkmen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Inonu University, Faculty of Medicine Department of Dermatology  Malatya T\u00fcrkiye"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6844-1097","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Nihal","family":"Altunisik","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Inonu University, Faculty of Medicine Department of Dermatology  Malatya T\u00fcrkiye"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0263-4587","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Zekiye","family":"Kanat","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Inonu University, Faculty of Medicine Department of Dermatology  Malatya T\u00fcrkiye"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7012-2666","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Serpil","family":"Sener","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Inonu University, Faculty of Medicine Department of Dermatology  Malatya T\u00fcrkiye"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5406-098X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Cemil","family":"Colak","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Inonu University, Faculty of Medicine Department of Biostatistics and Medical Informatics  Malatya T\u00fcrkiye"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,21]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_9_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(11)60321-8"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1067\/S0190-9622(03)01154-X"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s40257-023-00789-1"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/jid.2013.446"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/ijcp.13639"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2007.06.045"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2015.12.037"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2165\/11632500-000000000-00000"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1155\/dth\/4228323"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ppap.200900059"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/app112311181"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/diagnostics10040210"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/09546630701646164"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(03)14629-6"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/lsm.22321"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/jocd.14824"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(07)61602-X"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-4362.1997.00099.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1615\/PlasmaMed.2014011952"},{"issue":"2","key":"e_1_2_9_21_1","first-page":"283","article-title":"Clinical Efficacy of 585 Nm Q\u2010Switched Laser Treatment on Inflammatory Lesion and Postinflammatory Erythema of Acne Vulgaris","volume":"54","author":"Wang X. 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Yi Xue Ban"}],"container-title":["Journal of Cosmetic Dermatology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/jocd.70876","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1111\/jocd.70876","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/jocd.70876","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,24]],"date-time":"2026-06-24T09:23:46Z","timestamp":1782293026000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1111\/jocd.70876"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,4]]},"references-count":20,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,4]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1111\/jocd.70876"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/jocd.70876","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["1473-2130","1473-2165"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1473-2130","type":"print"},{"value":"1473-2165","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,4]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2026-03-03","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2026-04-09","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2026-04-21","order":3,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}],"article-number":"e70876"}}