{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,27]],"date-time":"2026-10-27T14:14:41Z","timestamp":1793110481967,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":97,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"19-20","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,2,23]],"date-time":"2023-02-23T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1677110400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100000386","name":"Burdett Trust for Nursing","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["Grant Ref: 632762"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["Grant Ref: 632762"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100000386","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of Clinical Nursing"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,10]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Aims and Objectives<\/jats:title><jats:p>The critical care nursing workforce is in crisis, with one\u2010third of critical care nurses worldwide intending to leave their roles. This paper aimed to examine the problem from a wellbeing perspective, offering implications for research, and potential solutions for organisations.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Design<\/jats:title><jats:p>Discursive\/Position paper.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Method<\/jats:title><jats:p>The discussion is based on the nursing and wellbeing literature. It is guided by the authors' collaborative expertise as both clinicians and researchers. Data were drawn from nursing and wellbeing peer\u2010reviewed literature, such as reviews and empirical studies, national surveys and government and thinktank publications\/reports.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>Critical care nurses have been disproportionately affected by the COVID\u201019 pandemic with studies consistently showing critical care nurses to have the worst psychological outcomes on wellbeing measures, including depression, burnout and post\u2010traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). These findings are not only concerning for the mental wellbeing of critical care nurses, they also raise significant issues for healthcare systems\/organisations: poor wellbeing, increased burnout and PTSD are directly linked with critical care nurses intending to leave the profession. Thus, the wellbeing of critical care nurses must urgently be supported. Resilience has been identified as a protective mechanism against the development of PTSD and burnout, thus offering evidence\u2010based interventions that address resilience and turnover have much to offer in tackling the workforce crisis. However, turnover data must be collected by studies evaluating resilience interventions, to further support their evidence base. Organisations cannot solely rely on the efficacy of these interventions to address their workforce crisis but must concomitantly engage in organisational change.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title><jats:p>We conclude that critical care nurses are in urgent need of preventative, evidence\u2010based wellbeing interventions, and make suggestions for research and practice.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/jocn.16642","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,2,24]],"date-time":"2023-02-24T04:53:56Z","timestamp":1677214436000},"page":"7125-7134","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":49,"title":["Critical care nursing workforce in crisis: A discussion paper examining contributing factors, the impact of the COVID\u201019 pandemic and potential solutions"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"32","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3911-637X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Katharina Sophie","family":"Vogt","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Bradford Institute for Health Research Bradford Royal Infirmary  Bradford UK"},{"name":"School of Psychology University of Leeds  Leeds UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1010-6648","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ruth","family":"Simms\u2010Ellis","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Bradford Institute for Health Research Bradford Royal Infirmary  Bradford UK"},{"name":"School of Psychology University of Leeds  Leeds UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8352-8625","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Angela","family":"Grange","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Bradford Institute for Health Research Bradford Royal Infirmary  Bradford UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Megan Elizabeth","family":"Griffiths","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Royal Victoria Infirmary Newcastle University Trust Hospital  Newcastle Upon Tyne UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Rebecca","family":"Coleman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Bradford Institute for Health Research Bradford Royal Infirmary  Bradford UK"},{"name":"School of Psychology University of Leeds  Leeds UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8609-9827","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Reema","family":"Harrison","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Centre for Health Systems and Safety Research, Australian Institute of Health Innovation Macquarie University  Sydney New South Wales Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Nathan","family":"Shearman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Leeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust  Leeds UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Claire","family":"Horsfield","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Leeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust  Leeds UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2905-6011","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Luke","family":"Budworth","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Bradford Institute for Health Research Bradford Royal Infirmary  Bradford UK"},{"name":"School of Medicine University of Leeds  Leeds UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2980-0661","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jayne","family":"Marran","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Bradford Institute for Health Research Bradford Royal Infirmary  Bradford UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0431-013X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Judith","family":"Johnson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Bradford Institute for Health Research Bradford Royal Infirmary  Bradford UK"},{"name":"School of Psychology University of Leeds  Leeds UK"},{"name":"School of Public Health and Community Medicine University of New South Wales  Sydney New South Wales Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,2,23]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_11_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00420\u2010016\u20101143\u20105"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/jocn.15314"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.books.9780890425596","volume-title":"Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders","author":"American Psychiatric Association","year":"2013"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.iccn.2021.103179"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_6_1","first-page":"77","article-title":"Interventions on reducing burnout in physicians and nurses: A systematic review","volume":"33","author":"Aryankhesal A.","year":"2019","journal-title":"Medical Journal of the Islamic Republic of Iran"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pec.2009.04.008"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1108\/02683940710733115"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.h4709"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijnurstu.2018.11.003"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_11_1","unstructured":"Buchan J. Gershlick B. Charlesworth A. &Seccombe I.(2019).Falling short: The NHS workforce challenge workforce profile and trends of the NHS in England. InAllcatsrgrey.Org.Uk(Issue October).http:\/\/allcatsrgrey.org.uk\/wp\/download\/management\/human_resources\/S05_Falling\u2010short_The\u2010NHS\u2010workforce\u2010challenge.pdf"},{"issue":"3","key":"e_1_2_11_12_1","first-page":"43","article-title":"Job satisfaction, propensity to leave and burnout in RNs and RNAs: A multivariate perspective","volume":"7","author":"Cameron S. J.","year":"1994","journal-title":"Canadian Journal of Nursing Administration"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Card A.(2018).Physician Burnout: Resilience Training is Only Part of the Solution.","DOI":"10.1370\/afm.2223"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12960\u2010017\u20100195\u20102"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_15_1","unstructured":"CC3N. (2022).UK Critical Care Nursing Workforce: Survey of CC3 members."},{"key":"e_1_2_11_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph16234801"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0734371X15581850"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4236\/ojn.2012.223046"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Crowe S. Howard A. F. Vanderspank\u2010wright B. Gillis P. &Mcleod F.(2020).The effect of COVID\u201019 pandemic on the mental health of Canadian critical care nurses providing patient care during the early phase pandemic: A mixed method study Sarah.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.iccn.2020.102999"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/nicc.12559"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12960\u2010020\u201000469\u20109"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjopen\u20102015\u2010008331"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.mayocpiqo.2019.07.006"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_24_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/CCM.0000000000004747"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_25_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/ocp0000047"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_26_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/medethics\u20102020\u2010106284"},{"issue":"1","key":"e_1_2_11_27_1","first-page":"21","article-title":"Stress and burnout syndrome and their associations with coping and job satisfaction in critical care nurses: A literature review","volume":"31","author":"Friganovi\u00fc A.","year":"2019","journal-title":"Psychiatria Danubina"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_28_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/jan.14839"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_29_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/occmed\/kqaa220"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_30_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/1742\u20106723.12953"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_31_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.12968\/bjon.2019.28.16.1047"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_32_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12913\u2010017\u20102707\u20100"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_33_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2174\/1874434601711010108"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_34_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijnurstu.2005.02.007"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_35_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1077558717730157"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_36_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/apl0000103"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_37_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/HRP.0000000000000194"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_38_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/jocn.15031"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_39_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4037\/ajcc2015291"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_40_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365\u20102648.2003.02722_1.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_41_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/9781118468197.ch6"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_42_1","unstructured":"Johnson J. Pointon L. Kaur E. Vogt K. Alzahrani A. &Keyworth C.(2022).Evaluating facilitators and barriers to accessing staff and volunteer support services in the West Yorkshire health and care partnership.https:\/\/eprints.whiterose.ac.uk\/193956\/"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_43_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12913\u2010020\u201005948\u20102"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_44_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjopen\u20102017\u2010017858"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_45_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/2165079919897693"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_46_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/nop2.936"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_47_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/nop2.872"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_48_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/1472\u20106963\u20107\u2010170"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_49_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012527.pub2"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_50_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/jonm.13168"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_51_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/jonm.12105"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_52_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s41060\u2010022\u201000329\u2010w"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_53_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/2165079920971999"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_54_1","unstructured":"Madden L. Mathias B. D. &Madden T. M.(2015).Management research review relationships at work on turnover intentions article information: March."},{"key":"e_1_2_11_55_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/job.4030020205"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_56_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4037\/ajcc2014747"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_57_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4037\/ajcc2017798"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_58_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/CCM.0000000000005265"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_59_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-94-017-9867-9_4"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_60_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.l4774"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_61_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjopen\u20102020\u2010048124"},{"issue":"11","key":"e_1_2_11_62_1","first-page":"1040","article-title":"COVID\u201019: \u201cA pandemic of the unvaccinated\u201d?\u2014Compassion fatigue among healthcare professionals in South Africa","volume":"111","author":"Moodley K.","year":"2021","journal-title":"South African Medical Journal = Suid\u2010Afrikaanse Tydskrif Vir Geneeskunde"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_63_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chest.2016.02.649"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_64_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1539\/joh.14\u20100027\u2010OA"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_65_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/medethics\u20102020\u2010106487"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_66_1","unstructured":"Nursing Midwifery Council. (n.d.).Increasing number of nurses and mid\u2010wives leaving profession highlights major challenges faced by health and care sectors. Retrieved March 17 2022 fromhttps:\/\/www.nmc.org.uk\/news\/press\u2010releases\/increasing\u2010number\u2010of\u2010nurses\u2010and\u2010midwives\u2010leaving\u2010profession\u2010highlights\u2010major\u2010challenges\u2010faced\u2010by\u2010health\u2010and\u2010care\u2010sectors\/"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_67_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/ser0000421"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_68_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12888\u2010021\u201003589\u20101"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_69_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jamainternmed.2016.7674"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_70_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/14651858.CD013779"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_71_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjopen\u20102021\u2010058214"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_72_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fpsyg.2020.02203"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_73_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacr.2020.05.021"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_74_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.colegn.2012.07.001"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_75_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/1478\u20104491\u201010\u20109"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_76_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11356\u2010020\u201011235\u20108"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_77_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S174413311700055X"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_78_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fpsyg.2021.810378"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_79_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.outlook.2017.12.002"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_80_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/01.CCM.0000218411.53557.29"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_81_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00005110\u2010200302000\u201000008"},{"issue":"229","key":"e_1_2_11_82_1","first-page":"1","article-title":"Clinicians' social support, job stress, and intent to leave","volume":"10","author":"Tabur A.","year":"2022","journal-title":"Healtthcare"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_83_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1192\/bja.2022.29"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_84_1","unstructured":"The Health Foundation. (2019a).Closing the gap.https:\/\/www.health.org.uk\/publications\/reports\/closing\u2010the\u2010gap"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_85_1","unstructured":"The Health Foundation. (2019b).Health service output has increased faster than nurse numbers this decade.https:\/\/www.health.org.uk\/news\u2010and\u2010comment\/charts\u2010and\u2010infographics\/health\u2010service\u2010output\u2010has\u2010increased\u2010faster\u2010than\u2010nurse\u2010number"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_86_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12912\u2010022\u201000949\u20104"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_87_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0195155"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_88_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365\u20102648.2012.05981.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_89_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/occmed\/kqy141"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_90_1","unstructured":"Vogt K. Johnson J. Coleman R. Harrison R. Shearman N. Marran J. Budworth L. Horsfield C. &Grange A.(in prep).Can the Reboot coaching programme support Critical Care Nurses in coping with stressful clinical events? A mixed\u2010methods evaluation assessing resilience burnout depression and turnover intentions."},{"key":"e_1_2_11_91_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s40814\u2010022\u201001014\u20102"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_92_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/tra0000110"},{"issue":"12","key":"e_1_2_11_93_1","first-page":"827","article-title":"Identifying and managing posttraumatic stress disorder","volume":"88","author":"Warner C. H.","year":"2013","journal-title":"American Family Physician"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_94_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.o1796"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_95_1","unstructured":"World Health Organization. (2016).Global strategies on human resources for health: Workforce 2030. Retrieved fromhttps:\/\/apps.who.int\/iris\/bitstream\/handle\/10665\/250368\/9789241511131\u2010eng.pdf"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_96_1","unstructured":"World Health Organization Office for Europe. (2022).Data and statistics.https:\/\/www.euro.who.int\/en\/health\u2010topics\/Health\u2010systems\/health\u2010workforce\/data\u2010and\u2010statistics"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_97_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/nicc.12679"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_98_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/MD.0000000000020992"}],"container-title":["Journal of Clinical Nursing"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/jocn.16642","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1111\/jocn.16642","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/jocn.16642","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,9,20]],"date-time":"2023-09-20T03:06:08Z","timestamp":1695179168000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1111\/jocn.16642"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023,2,23]]},"references-count":97,"journal-issue":{"issue":"19-20","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,10]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1111\/jocn.16642"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/jocn.16642","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["0962-1067","1365-2702"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0962-1067","type":"print"},{"value":"1365-2702","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2023,2,23]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2022-08-24","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2023-01-20","order":1,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2023-02-23","order":2,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}