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However, little is known about organisational factors associated with burnout during the COVID\u201019 pandemic.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Design<\/jats:title><jats:p>A cross\u2010sectional study of 1412 hospital HCWs (748 nurses) was carried out via online survey during the COVID\u201019 pandemic between 4 and 19 January 2021.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>The Maslach Burnout Inventory\u2010Human Services Survey, the Checklist Individual Strength questionnaire, the interRAI items covering mental health, the WHO questionnaire items assessing HCWs' preparedness and exposure to SARS\u2010CoV\u20102 were used. Univariable and multivariable linear regression analyses were conducted to clarify factors associated with emotional exhaustion (EE), depersonalisation (DP) and personal accomplishment (PA). This study adheres to the STROBE guidelines.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>Burnout prevalence varied from 10.0% to 22.0%. Most respondents (83.6%) reported low PA, 22.9% high EE and 18.7% high DP. Nurses and physicians had the highest levels of EE and DP. Staff exposed or uncertain if exposed to contaminated patients' body fluids and materials had higher levels of burnout. Preparedness (training) (<jats:italic>b<\/jats:italic>\u00a0=\u00a01.15; 95%CI 0.26 to 2.05) and adherence to infection prevention and control procedures (<jats:italic>b<\/jats:italic>\u00a0=\u00a01.57; 95%CI 0.67 to 2.47) were associated with higher PA, and accessibility of personal protective equipment (PPE) (<jats:italic>b<\/jats:italic>\u00a0=\u00a0\u22121.37; 95%CI \u20102.17 to \u22120.47) was related to lower EE. HCWs working in wards for patients with COVID\u201019 reported lower EE (<jats:italic>b<\/jats:italic>\u00a0=\u00a0\u22121.39; 95%CI \u20102.45 to \u22120.32). HCWs who contracted COVID\u201019 reported lower DP (<jats:italic>b<\/jats:italic>\u00a0=\u00a0\u22120.71, 95%CI \u20101.30 to \u22120.12).<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title><jats:p>Organisational factors such as better access to PPE, training, and adherence to infection prevention and control procedures were associated with a lower level of burnout.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Relevance to clinical practice<\/jats:title><jats:p>Healthcare managers should promote strategies to reduce burnout among HCWs with regard to preparedness of all staff.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/jocn.16654","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,2,16]],"date-time":"2023-02-16T00:35:52Z","timestamp":1676507752000},"page":"304-321","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":11,"title":["Factors associated with burnout among hospital\u2010based healthcare workers during the <scp>COVID<\/scp>\u201019 pandemic: A cross\u2010sectional <scp>CRACoV\u2010HHS<\/scp> study"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"33","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0004-3858","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Katarzyna","family":"Szczerbi\u0144ska","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Laboratory for Research on Aging Society, Department of Sociology of Medicine, Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine Chair, Medical Faculty Jagiellonian University Medical College  Krak\u00f3w Poland"},{"name":"The University Hospital in Cracow  Krak\u00f3w Poland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5709-099X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ilona","family":"Bara\u0144ska","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Laboratory for Research on Aging Society, Department of Sociology of Medicine, Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine Chair, Medical Faculty Jagiellonian University Medical College  Krak\u00f3w Poland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2438-1915","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Violetta","family":"Kijowska","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Laboratory for Research on Aging Society, Department of Sociology of Medicine, Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine Chair, Medical Faculty Jagiellonian University Medical College  Krak\u00f3w Poland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3460-1715","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Agata","family":"Stodolska","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Laboratory for Research on Aging Society, Department of Sociology of Medicine, Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine Chair, Medical Faculty Jagiellonian University Medical College  Krak\u00f3w Poland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9747-7432","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Grzegorz","family":"W\u00f3jcik","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Laboratory for Research on Aging Society, Department of Sociology of Medicine, Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine Chair, Medical Faculty Jagiellonian University Medical College  Krak\u00f3w Poland"},{"name":"Faculty of Management and Social Communication, Institute of Applied Psychology Jagiellonian University  Krak\u00f3w Poland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6855-1357","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Anna","family":"R\u00f3\u017ca\u0144ska","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Chair of Microbiology Medical Faculty Jagiellonian University Medical College  Krak\u00f3w Poland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0756-1639","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jadwiga","family":"W\u00f3jkowska\u2010Mach","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Chair of Microbiology Medical Faculty Jagiellonian University Medical College  Krak\u00f3w Poland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,2,15]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_14_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fpubh.2020.590190"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1213\/ANE.0000000000004912"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/healthcare8040421"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2020.113129"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph17239096"},{"issue":"5","key":"e_1_2_14_7_1","first-page":"421","article-title":"Mental health on the frontlines: Before, during, and after COVID\u201019","volume":"117","author":"Bernstein S. 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