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Anal pain may be caused by a wide spectrum of conditions, but if it begins gradually and becomes excruciating within a few days it may indicate anorectal abscess. We experienced a case of anorectal abscess during pregnancy which was diagnosed by magnetic resonance imaging and treated by incision and seton drainage at 36 weeks of gestation, followed by a normal spontaneous delivery at 38 weeks of gestation. To our knowledge, this is the first case report of anorectal abscess during pregnancy in the <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">E<\/jats:styled-content>nglish\u2010language published work. The clinical course of our case and clinical considerations of anorectal abscesses are discussed.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/jog.12184","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2013,10,12]],"date-time":"2013-10-12T02:08:33Z","timestamp":1381543713000},"page":"595-598","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Anorectal abscess during pregnancy"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"40","author":[{"given":"Shinsuke","family":"Koyama","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology Osaka Rosai Hospital  Sakai Osaka Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Masaki","family":"Hirota","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Surgery Osaka Rosai Hospital  Sakai Osaka Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Masaki","family":"Kobayashi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology Osaka Rosai Hospital  Sakai Osaka Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yusuke","family":"Tanaka","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology Osaka Rosai Hospital  Sakai Osaka Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Satoshi","family":"Kubota","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology Osaka Rosai Hospital  Sakai Osaka Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ryo","family":"Nakamura","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology Osaka Rosai Hospital  Sakai Osaka Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Masanori","family":"Isobe","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology Osaka Rosai Hospital  Sakai Osaka Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yasuhiko","family":"Shiki","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology Osaka Rosai Hospital  Sakai Osaka Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2013,10,10]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_4_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00384-009-0845-5"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_3_1","first-page":"107","volume-title":"Williams Obstetrics","author":"Cunningham FG","year":"2010"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0029-7844(01)01687-8"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0031-1272819"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3748\/wjg.v13.i23.3153"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_7_1","first-page":"77","article-title":"Common anorectal conditions: Part II. 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