{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,23]],"date-time":"2026-08-23T15:21:46Z","timestamp":1787498506191,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":32,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2014,2,26]],"date-time":"2014-02-26T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1393372800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["J of Obstet and Gynaecol"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014,4]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Aim<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      To compare the rates of gestational diabetes mellitus (\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">GDM<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      ) among\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">T<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      hai or other\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">S<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      outh\u2010\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">E<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      ast\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">A<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      sian women with increased and normal peripheral white blood cell (\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">WBC<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      ) counts in early pregnancy. The risk of\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">GDM<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      in relation to\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">WBC<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      count was also determined.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      We included singleton pregnant women who sought their first antenatal care in our institution between\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">M<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      ay 2010 and\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">D<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      ecember 2011. Subjects were 595 gravidas with an increased\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">WBC<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      count while controls were 595 pregnancies with a normal\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">WBC<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      count. Data of pregnant women were collected. The\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">WBC<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      of each woman was obtained from a complete blood count performed in the first trimester. The rates of\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">GDM<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      between both groups were compared. The odds ratio (\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">OR<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      ) with 95% confidence interval (\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CI<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      ) of\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">GDM<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      development in the subject group was determined by multivariate analysis.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      Data on 570 subjects with increased\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">WBC<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      and 575 controls with normal\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">WBC<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      were obtained. The rate of\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">GDM<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      was significantly higher in subjects compared to controls at 13.2% versus 5.2% (\n                      <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009&lt;\u20090.001) with a crude\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">OR<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      of 2.75 (95%\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CI<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      , 1.77\u20134.28). By multivariate analysis, the subject group was found at increased risk of\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">GDM<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      compared to the control group, with an adjusted\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">OR<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      of 2.20 (95%\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CI<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      , 1.39\u20133.47).\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      Thai or other\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">S<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      outh\u2010\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">E<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      ast Asian women with an increased\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">WBC<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      count in early pregnancy had a significantly higher rate of\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">GDM<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      than women having a normal\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">WBC<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      count. Our results demonstrate that\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">WBC<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      count is an independent risk factor for\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">GDM<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      .\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/jog.12306","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2014,2,26]],"date-time":"2014-02-26T02:30:49Z","timestamp":1393381849000},"page":"976-982","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":22,"title":["Comparison of gestational diabetes mellitus rates in women with increased and normal white blood cell counts in early pregnancy"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"40","author":[{"given":"Paranee","family":"Pattanathaiyanon","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology Faculty of Medicine Vajira Hospital, University of Bangkok Metropolis  Bangkok 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