{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,7]],"date-time":"2026-09-07T14:11:24Z","timestamp":1788790284038,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":18,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2014,8,27]],"date-time":"2014-08-27T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1409097600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["J of Obstet and Gynaecol"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2015,2]]},"abstract":"Abstract<\/jats:title>Aim<\/jats:title>The aim of this study was to demonstrate the changes of right and left myocardial performance indices (MPI<\/jats:styled-content>) in small\u2010for\u2010gestational age (SGA<\/jats:styled-content>) fetuses during 28\u201340 weeks of gestation.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>Material and Methods<\/jats:title>Singleton pregnant women during 28\u201340 weeks of gestation were enrolled. Estimated fetal weight was used to classify the subjects into appropriate\u2010for\u2010gestational age (AGA<\/jats:styled-content>) and SGA<\/jats:styled-content> groups. The D<\/jats:styled-content>oppler indices of umbilical and middle cerebral arteries, including amniotic fluid index, were used to distinguish constitutional SGA<\/jats:styled-content> (both normal D<\/jats:styled-content>oppler indices and amniotic fluid index) from intrauterine growth restriction (IUGR<\/jats:styled-content>) fetuses (abnormal D<\/jats:styled-content>oppler indices and\/or oligohydramnios). MPI<\/jats:styled-content> was obtained and compared between the groups. Inter\u2010 and intra\u2010observer variations were also assessed.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>Results<\/jats:title>Fifty women had AGA<\/jats:styled-content> fetuses whereas another 50 cases had SGA<\/jats:styled-content> fetuses (41 constitutional SGA<\/jats:styled-content> and nine IUGR<\/jats:styled-content>). Right MPI<\/jats:styled-content> in AGA<\/jats:styled-content> fetuses was constant whereas left MPI<\/jats:styled-content> was slightly increased. The MPI<\/jats:styled-content> of SGA<\/jats:styled-content> fetuses were significantly greater than those of AGA<\/jats:styled-content> fetuses starting from 30 weeks gestation until delivery (P<\/jats:italic>\u2009<\u20090.01 and <0.05 in right and left side, respectively). Subgroup analysis demonstrated right and left MPI<\/jats:styled-content> of IUGR<\/jats:styled-content> fetuses increased with advancing gestation and were significantly greater than those of constitutional SGA<\/jats:styled-content> and AGA<\/jats:styled-content> fetuses, which appeared to be similar. The reproducibility of the test was high.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>Conclusions<\/jats:title>In SGA<\/jats:styled-content> fetuses, the MPI<\/jats:styled-content> of right and left ventricles was significantly increased with advancing gestation compared to AGA<\/jats:styled-content> cases.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/jog.12508","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2014,8,27]],"date-time":"2014-08-27T08:42:37Z","timestamp":1409128957000},"page":"222-228","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":20,"title":["Fetal cardiac function measured by myocardial performance index of small\u2010for\u2010gestational age fetuses"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"41","author":[{"given":"Suphang","family":"Chawengsettakul","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology Faculty of Medicine Siriraj Hospital Mahidol University Bangkok Thailand"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kusol","family":"Russameecharoen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology Faculty of Medicine Siriraj Hospital Mahidol University Bangkok Thailand"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Prapat","family":"Wanitpongpan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology Faculty of Medicine Siriraj Hospital Mahidol University Bangkok Thailand"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2014,8,27]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_6_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2007.02.016"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2010.08.055"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/uog.8976"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/uog.7347"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/uog.8903"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/uog.9076"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/uog.3947"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1053\/j.semperi.2008.02.010"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.earlhumdev.2004.07.003"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1442-200x.1999.01155.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2010.02.044"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2008.06.056"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7863\/jum.2009.28.5.617"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1148\/radiology.181.1.1887021"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/uog.7765"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0929-8266(96)90008-7"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_18_1","first-page":"357","article-title":"New index of combined systolic and diastolic myocardial performance: A simple and reproducible measure of cardiac function \u2013 a study in normals and dilated cardiomyopathy","volume":"26","author":"Tei C","year":"1995","journal-title":"J Cardiol"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/uog.9090"}],"container-title":["Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology Research"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.wiley.com\/onlinelibrary\/tdm\/v1\/articles\/10.1111%2Fjog.12508","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.wiley.com\/onlinelibrary\/tdm\/v1\/articles\/10.1111%2Fjog.12508","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/obgyn.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/jog.12508","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,2]],"date-time":"2023-10-02T19:05:47Z","timestamp":1696273547000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/obgyn.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1111\/jog.12508"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2014,8,27]]},"references-count":18,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2015,2]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1111\/jog.12508"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/jog.12508","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["1341-8076","1447-0756"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1341-8076","type":"print"},{"value":"1447-0756","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2014,8,27]]}}}