{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,24]],"date-time":"2026-01-24T15:27:35Z","timestamp":1769268455707,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":68,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"10","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2016,8,16]],"date-time":"2016-08-16T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1471305600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["J of Obstet and Gynaecol"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,10]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p>With the latest advent of four\u2010dimensional (4\u2010D) ultrasound, fetal neurobehavioral or neurodevelopmental assessment can be easily and readily performed. Using this technique, typical fetal movements and behavioral patterns have become apparent in all three trimesters of pregnancy. In twin pregnancy, 4\u2010D ultrasound facilitates the precise evaluation of inter\u2010twin contact and intra\u2010pair stimulation. New fetal neurobehavioral assessment tests, such as Kurjak's Antenatal Neurodevelopmental Test and the Fetal Observable Movement System, may reflect the normal and abnormal neurological development of the fetus, and will facilitate more precise assessments of fetal neurobehavior or neurodevelopment, and fetal brain and central nervous system functions. In this review article, I also discuss interesting topics regarding maternal and fetal stress, fetal pain, and fetal consciousness. Four\u2010dimensional ultrasound has opened the door to new scientific fields, such as \u2018fetal neurology\u2019 and \u2018fetal psychology,\u2019 and fetal neurobehavioral science is at the dawn of a new era. Knowledge on fetal neurobehavior and neurodevelopment will be advanced through fetal behavioral research using this technique.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/jog.13099","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2016,8,16]],"date-time":"2016-08-16T05:53:03Z","timestamp":1471326783000},"page":"1211-1221","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":20,"title":["Current status of fetal neurodevelopmental assessment: Four\u2010dimensional ultrasound study"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"42","author":[{"given":"Toshiyuki","family":"Hata","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Perinatology and Gynecology Kagawa University Graduate School of Medicine  Miki Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2016,8,16]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_13_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1469-0705.1996.08030145.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0378-3782(97)00088-1"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0197-4580(03)00054-X"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/icd.659"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5005\/jp-journals-10009-1363"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5005\/jp-journals-10009-1388"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5005\/jp-journals-10009-1434"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5005\/jp-journals-10009-1389"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5005\/jp-journals-10009-1429"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5005\/jp-journals-10009-1430"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1515\/JPM.2002.008"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_13_1","first-page":"772","article-title":"Fetal 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