{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,12]],"date-time":"2026-03-12T22:03:54Z","timestamp":1773353034543,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":9,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,4,2]],"date-time":"2018-04-02T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1522627200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["obgyn.onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["J of Obstet and Gynaecol"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,6]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p>Paraurethral leiomyomas are extremely rare, and few cases have been reported in the literature. Because of the rarity of the disease and its anatomical complexity, diagnosis and management is challenging for clinicians. Here, we herein report the case of a 50\u2010year\u2010old woman who complained of a protruding mass at the urethral opening. Magnetic resonance imaging revealed a sharply defined tumor measuring 43 \u00d7 36 \u00d7 26 mm in diameter, located in the anterior vaginal wall, compressing the urethra. Based on the perioperative diagnosis of leiomyoma, the paraurethral tumor was excised via the vaginal approach. The patient was discharged 4 days postoperatively without any complications. Pathological features confirmed the diagnosis of leiomyoma. This case implies that, although there is the possibility of complications due to the surgical procedure, tumor removal is a reasonable choice for management to exclude malignancy and relieve symptoms.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/jog.13641","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,4,2]],"date-time":"2018-04-02T07:47:57Z","timestamp":1522655277000},"page":"1174-1176","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":14,"title":["Female paraurethral leiomyoma successfully excised through a vaginal approach: A case report"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"44","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3801-1472","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ko","family":"Harada","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology Mitoyo General Hospital  Kagawa Japan"},{"name":"Department of General Medicine Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences  Okayama Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yoko","family":"Ishikawa","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology Mitoyo General Hospital  Kagawa Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Haruna","family":"Fujiwara","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology Mitoyo General Hospital  Kagawa Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Go","family":"Ishihara","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology Mitoyo General Hospital  Kagawa Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2018,4,2]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_5_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00192-015-2776-8"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_3_1","first-page":"542963","article-title":"Paraurethral leiomyoma in a postmenopausal woman: First European case. 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