{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,12]],"date-time":"2025-10-12T20:08:20Z","timestamp":1760299700732,"version":"3.37.3"},"reference-count":12,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2017,9,20]],"date-time":"2017-09-20T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1505865600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["J Interven Cardiology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,2]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec><jats:label\/><jats:p>Percutaneous pulmonary valve implantation (PPVI) is nowadays an accepted treatment option to repair post\u2010surgical conduit dysfunction of the right ventricular outflow tract (RVOT). In addition, many patients need a pulmonary valve to reconstruct a hemodynamically incompetent native or conduit free outflow tract. Based on our experience with percutaneous stent\u2010valve placement in a cohort of 125 patients, we report here transvenous reconstruction of a conduit\u2010free, patch repaired outflow tract by utilizing balloon\u2010expandable stent\u2010valves in 23 patients with a median age of 22 years (5\u201060 years). In 20 patients, the step\u2010by\u2010step procedure was performed uneventful with the aimed success. Severe RVOT dysfunction in term of a clinical relevant regurgitation could be changed to mild, as it was confirmed by follow\u2010up color Doppler echocardiography. In a 5\u2010year\u2010old girl a Melody\u00ae valve was placed as a surgical\u2010interventional hybrid approach. In one patient, the procedure was complicated by stent embolization during preparation of the RVOT for stent\u2010valve implantation. Reposition of the embolized stent was nevertheless successful for finishing percutaneous valve\u2010implantation. In one patient, surgical approach became necessary because of the inability to advance the balloon\u2010mounted stent\u2010valve through a pre\u2010stented RVOT. Considering the current available balloon\u2010expandable stent\u2010valves, transvenous pulmonary valve implantation is feasible to treat even an incompetent conduit\u2010free RVOT. However, preparation of the RVOT by pre\u2010stenting, in most patients with more than two stents in telescope technique remains challenging. Reconstruction of RVOT by the current available valves is promising only for a carefully selected group of patients.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/joic.12443","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,9,21]],"date-time":"2017-09-21T00:56:43Z","timestamp":1505955403000},"page":"106-111","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":9,"title":["Percutaneous pulmonary valve implantation for reconstruction of a patch\u2010repaired right ventricular outflow tract"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"31","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8075-1060","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Anoosh","family":"Esmaeili","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Pediatric Heart Center of Hessen Goethe University Frankfurt\/Main Germany"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Simone","family":"Bollmann","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Pediatric Heart Center of Hessen Justus Liebig University Giessen Germany"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Markus","family":"Khalil","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Pediatric Heart Center of Hessen Justus Liebig University Giessen Germany"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Roberta","family":"De Rosa","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Internal Medicine Division of Cardiology Goethe University Frankfurt\/Main Germany"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Stephan","family":"Fichtlscherer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Internal Medicine Division of Cardiology Goethe University Frankfurt\/Main Germany"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Hakan","family":"Akintuerk","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Pediatric Heart Center of Hessen Justus Liebig University Giessen Germany"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Dietmar","family":"Schranz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Pediatric Heart Center of Hessen Goethe University Frankfurt\/Main Germany"},{"name":"Pediatric Heart Center of Hessen Justus Liebig University Giessen Germany"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2017,9,20]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_7_2_1","first-page":"930","article-title":"Functional outcome early and late (one year) after percutaneous pulmonary valve implantation as assessed by magnetic resonance imaging and exercise testing","volume":"31","author":"Lurz P","year":"2010","journal-title":"Eur Heart 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