{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,3]],"date-time":"2026-06-03T02:04:27Z","timestamp":1780452267900,"version":"3.54.1"},"reference-count":63,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,16]],"date-time":"2025-11-16T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1763251200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,16]],"date-time":"2025-11-16T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1763251200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/doi.wiley.com\/10.1002\/tdm_license_1.1"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100009633","name":"Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["1R01HD101613\u201001A1"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["1R01HD101613\u201001A1"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100009633","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100018487","name":"Maryland Population Research Center, University of Maryland","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100018487","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["J of Marriage and Family"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,6]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>ABSTRACT<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Objective<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>This study compares affinal kin relationships in low\u2010income and higher\u2010income families in Nairobi, Kenya.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Background<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>In most studies of kinship structure and relationships in sub\u2010Saharan Africa, culture serves as the basis upon which norms and expectations of kin are differentiated. While important, within the context of increasing economic inequality, it may be that marriage and kinship expectations and practices are also increasingly differentiated by social class, reflecting increasing social stratification in family formation and organization.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Method<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Narrative and thematic analysis were used on qualitative data from 46 in\u2010depth interviews with 28 low\u2010income, and 18 middle\u2010 and high\u2010income women and men, married or living with a partner, to understand class\u2010based differences in kin integration by gender.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Across class, among women, the levels of affinal kin integration varied; among men, those in the low\u2010income category described very limited affinal\u2010kin integration due to economic constraints, whereas their higher\u2010income peers were able to maintain close ties with affinal kin mainly attributable to having advanced in the union formalization process. At the same time, however, higher\u2010income participants\u2014both men and women\u2014expressed a desire for greater couple\u2010level autonomy in decision\u2010making.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>There are emerging class\u2010based differences in the structure and value of support from and relationships with affinal kin, which, in turn hold important implications for the reproduction of social stratification.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/jomf.70039","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,17]],"date-time":"2025-11-17T05:44:32Z","timestamp":1763358272000},"page":"777-790","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Integrating the In\u2010Laws: Class and Kin Support Within Marriage in Urban Kenya"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"88","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6531-1892","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Kirsten","family":"Stoebenau","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Behavioral and Community Health University of Maryland  College Park Maryland USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Nikita","family":"Viswasam","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Sociology University of Maryland  College Park Maryland USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Estelle M.","family":"Sidze","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"African Population Health Research Center (APHRC)  Nairobi Kenya"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6216-3612","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Sangeetha","family":"Madhavan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of African American &amp; Africana Studies and Sociology University of Maryland  College Park Maryland USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,16]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_9_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3138\/jcfs.25.2.159"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1086\/681968"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3138\/jcfs\u2010083\u20102023"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_5_1","volume-title":"Thematic Analysis: A Practical Guide","author":"Braun V.","year":"2021"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4054\/DemRes.2016.34.15"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/jomf.12725"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4054\/DemRes.2017.37.38"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_9_1","volume-title":"The Marriage\u2010Go\u2010Round: The State of Marriage and the Family in America Today","author":"Cherlin A. 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