{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,2]],"date-time":"2026-04-02T13:10:27Z","timestamp":1775135427222,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":36,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,8,15]],"date-time":"2022-08-15T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1660521600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,8,15]],"date-time":"2022-08-15T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1660521600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/doi.wiley.com\/10.1002\/tdm_license_1.1"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of Neuroimaging"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,11]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Background and Purpose<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Carotid angioplasty and stenting (CAS) could be considered for preventing stroke in patients with carotid artery stenosis. This study aimed to determine the incidence and the risk factors of the early and mid\u2010term complications associated with CAS.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>This is a retrospective cohort study conducted at Shiraz University of Medical Sciences from March 2011 to March 2019. Patients at high risk and standard risk for carotid endarterectomy were included. The primary composite outcome was defined as stroke, myocardial infarction (MI), and death in the first 30\u00a0days after CAS. All\u2010cause mortality, vascular mortality, and stroke were investigated during mid\u2010term follow\u2010up.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      A total of 579 patients (618 CAS) were recruited (mean age: 71.52\u00a0years). Overall, 394 (68.40%), 211 (36.63%), 179 (31.07%), and 96 (16.72%) patients had hypertension, dyslipidemia, diabetes mellitus, or were cigarette smokers, respectively. Primary composite outcomes were observed in 2.59% of patients (1.55% stroke, 0.69% MI, and 1.72% death). Atrial fibrillation was a predictor of primary composite outcome in multivariate logistic regression (\n                      <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u00a0=\u00a0.048). The presence of total occlusion in the contralateral carotid artery was significantly associated with the risk of stroke in univariate logistic regression (\n                      <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u00a0=\u00a0.041). The patients were followed for a period ranging from 1 to 83 months. The overall survival rate for all\u2010cause mortality was 93.48% at 1\u00a0year, 77.24% at 5\u00a0years, and 52.92% at 8\u00a0years. All\u2010cause mortality was significantly higher among patients with symptomatic carotid stenosis (\n                      <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u00a0=\u00a0.014).\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>CAS provides acceptable short\u2010term and mid\u2010term outcomes in a unique population of high\u2010 and standard\u2010surgical\u2010risk, symptomatic and asymptomatic, octogenarian, and nonoctogenarian patients.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/jon.13036","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,8,15]],"date-time":"2022-08-15T11:32:46Z","timestamp":1660563166000},"page":"1161-1169","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Early and mid\u2010term outcomes of carotid angioplasty and stent placement in 579 patients"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"32","author":[{"given":"Afshin","family":"Borhani\u2010Haghighi","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Clinical Neurology Research Center Shiraz University of Medical Sciences  Shiraz Iran"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Etrat","family":"Hooshmandi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Clinical Neurology Research Center Shiraz University of Medical Sciences  Shiraz Iran"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Farzaneh","family":"Zahediasl","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Clinical Neurology Research Center Shiraz University of Medical Sciences  Shiraz Iran"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Hossein","family":"Molavi Vardanjani","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Research Center for Traditional Medicine and History of Medicine Shiraz University of Medical Sciences  Shiraz 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