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The second developed myoclonus and dementia at age 4 years; she was not infected with HIV, but her mother had acquired immunodeficiency syndrom. Magnetic resonance imaging findings were nonspecific and could have been compatible with HIV encephalopathy. Electroencephalography was characteristic of SSPE, showing high\u2010voltage, periodic slow\u2010wave complexes and background slowing . The diagnosis of SSPE was confirmed by brain biopsy or high measles antibody titers in the cerebrospinal fluid.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/jon199662122","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2016,2,8]],"date-time":"2016-02-08T10:31:50Z","timestamp":1454927510000},"page":"122-125","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":17,"title":["Subacute Sclerosing Panencephalitis and Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome: Role of Electroencephalography and Magnetic Resonance Imaging"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"6","author":[{"given":"B.S.","family":"Koppel","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"T.P","family":"Poon","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"A.","family":"Khandji","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"S. 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