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A non\u2010systematic search for studies on the relationship between\n                    <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">TMD<\/jats:styled-content>\n                    and headaches was carried out in the following databases: PubMed, Cochrane Library and Embase. Important pain mechanisms contributing to the close association and complex relationship between\n                    <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">TMD<\/jats:styled-content>\n                    and headache disorders are as follows: processes of peripheral and central sensitisation which take place in similar anatomical areas, the possible impairment of the descending modulatory pain pathways and the processes of referred pain. In addition, the clinical examination does not always provide distinguishing information to differentiate between headaches and\n                    <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">TMD<\/jats:styled-content>\n                    . So, considering the pathophysiology and the clinical presentation of some types of headache and myofascial\n                    <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">TMD<\/jats:styled-content>\n                    , such overlap can be considered not only a matter of comorbid relationship, but rather a question of disorders where the distinction lines are sometimes hard to identify. These concerns are certainly reflected in the current classification systems of both\n                    <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">TMD<\/jats:styled-content>\n                    and headache where the clinical consequences of diagnosis such as headache attributed to or associated with\n                    <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">TMD<\/jats:styled-content>\n                    are uncertain. There are several similarities in terms of therapeutic strategies used to manage myofascial\n                    <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">TMD<\/jats:styled-content>\n                    and headaches. Considering all these possible levels of interaction, we reinforce the recommendation for multidisciplinary approaches, by a team of oro\u2010facial pain specialists and a neurologist (headache specialist), to attain the most precise differential diagnosis and initiate the best and most efficient treatment.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/joor.12410","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2016,5,18]],"date-time":"2016-05-18T09:39:49Z","timestamp":1463564389000},"page":"702-715","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":66,"title":["Headaches and myofascial temporomandibular disorders: overlapping entities, separate managements?"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"43","author":[{"given":"P. C. 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