{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,13]],"date-time":"2026-03-13T15:52:42Z","timestamp":1773417162691,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":22,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,1,15]],"date-time":"2018-01-15T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1515974400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["J of Oral Rehabilitation"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,3]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Summary<\/jats:title><jats:p>In addition to palpation tests, dynamic\/static tests have been proposed to complement temporomandibular disorders (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">TMD<\/jats:styled-content>) patients\u2019 evaluation in the clinical setting. The aim of this study was to assess the intra\u2010 and inter\u2010observer reliability of the palpation tests and of the dynamic\/static tests, and to determine whether those tests would yield comparable outcomes in terms of pain diagnoses. Ninety\u2010eight (N\u00a0=\u00a098) consecutive adult patients were examined during 2 clinical sessions by 2 independent examiners, based on muscle and joint palpation techniques described in the Research Diagnostic Criteria for Temporomandibular Disorders (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">RDC<\/jats:styled-content>\/<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">TMD<\/jats:styled-content>). They also underwent dynamic\/static tests. The intra\u2010observer reliability of palpation tests was generally poor, with fair\u2010to\u2010good to excellent <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">ICC<\/jats:styled-content> values only for the superior masseter and intra\u2010oral sites. The inter\u2010observer reliability of palpation was fair\u2010to\u2010good for muscles, but it was poor for the <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">TMJ<\/jats:styled-content> lateral pole. Both intra\u2010 and inter\u2010observer reliability for the dynamic\/static tests varied from fair\u2010to\u2010good to excellent. The intra\u2010observer reliability for muscle pain diagnoses based on palpation tests was between poor and fair\u2010to\u2010good, whereas the inter\u2010observer reliability was excellent. The intra\u2010observer reliability for pain diagnoses based on dynamic\/static tests was fair\u2010to\u2010good, and the inter\u2010observer reliability varied from fair\u2010to\u2010good to excellent. Conclusions: Some features of the dynamic\/static tests make them potentially more useful than palpation tests for selected clinical purposes, such as discriminating between joint and muscle pain as well as monitoring symptoms course. Thus, findings from this investigation suggest that both tests should be included in the <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">TMD<\/jats:styled-content> diagnostic algorithms.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/joor.12600","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,12,27]],"date-time":"2017-12-27T09:21:01Z","timestamp":1514366461000},"page":"185-190","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":11,"title":["Comparison of the outcomes of dynamic\/static tests and palpation tests in <scp>TMD<\/scp>\u2010pain patients"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"45","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8108-4546","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"M.A.","family":"Osiewicz","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Integrated Dentistry Dental Institute Faculty of Medicine Jagiellonian University Medical College  Krakow 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Netherlands"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9877-7640","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"F.","family":"Lobbezoo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Oral Kinesiology Academic Centre for Dentistry Amsterdam (ACTA) University of Amsterdam and Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam  Amsterdam The Netherlands"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2018,1,15]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_8_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.11607\/jop.1151"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_3_1","first-page":"301","article-title":"Research diagnostic criteria for temporomandibular disorders: review, criteria, examinations and specifications, critique","volume":"6","author":"Dworkin SF","year":"1992","journal-title":"J Craniomandib 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