{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,9]],"date-time":"2026-10-09T06:02:29Z","timestamp":1791525749612,"version":"4.3.4"},"reference-count":29,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"8","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,6,6]],"date-time":"2022-06-06T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1654473600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100010254","name":"Kent State University","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100010254","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["J of Oral Rehabilitation"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,8]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Background<\/jats:title><jats:p>Laryngeal vestibule closure (LVC) is one of the critical airway protection mechanisms during swallowing. LVC timing impairments during swallowing are among the common causes of airway invasion in patients with dysphagia.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Objectives<\/jats:title><jats:p>To understand whether using submental transcutaneous electrical stimulation (TES) with varying pulse durations can impact the LVC reaction time (LVCrt) and LVC duration (LVCd) measures in healthy adults.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>Twenty\u2010six healthy adults underwent three TES conditions while receiving three trials of 10\u00a0ml pureed: no TES, TES with short pulse duration (300\u2009\u03bcs) and TES with long pulse durations(700\u2009\u03bcs). Two pairs of electrodes were placed diagonally on the submental area. For each active TES condition, the stimulation was increased up to the participant's self\u2010identified maximum tolerance. Each swallow trial was recorded using videofluoroscopic swallowing study. All data were extracted and analysed offline using VideoPad Video Editor program.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>Submental TES reduced LVCrt during swallowing [F (2, 46)\u00a0=\u00a07.234, <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\u2009&lt;\u2009.007, \u03b7p2\u00a0=\u00a0.239] but had no significant impact on LVCd [F (2, 50)\u00a0=\u00a0.1.118, <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\u2009&lt;\u2009.335, \u03b7p2\u00a0=\u00a0.043]. Furthermore, pulse duration had no distinguished impact on any LVC timing measures.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title><jats:p>Transcutaneous electrical stimulation may benefit patients with dysphagia who suffer from delayed LVC during swallowing. Future studies should seek whether the same physiologic effect can be observed in patients with dysphagia.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/joor.13342","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,5,24]],"date-time":"2022-05-24T07:46:44Z","timestamp":1653378404000},"page":"817-822","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Submental transcutaneous electrical stimulation can impact the timing of laryngeal vestibule closure"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"49","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2976-3824","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ali","family":"Barikroo","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Swallowing Physiology &amp; Rehabilitation Research Laboratory, Speech Pathology and Audiology Program Kent State University  Kent Ohio USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mitchell T.","family":"McLean","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Swallowing Physiology &amp; Rehabilitation Research Laboratory, Speech Pathology and Audiology Program Kent State University  Kent Ohio USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,6,6]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_10_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1152\/ajpgi.1992.262.2.G338"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00455-018-9928-1"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2982.2010.01521.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00455-017-9832-0"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/lary.24408"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/028418518602700612"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1044\/2015_AJSLP-15-0004"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00455-017-9870-7"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1310\/tsr1903-234"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00455-013-9461-1"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/pmrj.12093"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1044\/2015_JSLHR-S-14-0203"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00455-020-10179-y"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.physbeh.2017.03.018"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_16_1","first-page":"4865614","article-title":"Transcutaneous electrical stimulation and dysphagia rehabilitation: a narrative review","volume":"2020","author":"Barikroo A","year":"2020","journal-title":"Rehabil Res Pract"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/MOO.0000000000000055"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2147\/CIA.S262596"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/joor.12625"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00455-019-10029-6"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00455-019-09991-y"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00455-021-10276-6"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/ner.13537"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_24_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1044\/2018_AJSLP-17-0224"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_25_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12901-018-0054-3"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_26_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apmr.2004.11.049"},{"issue":"6","key":"e_1_2_10_27_1","first-page":"1273","article-title":"Consistencies and terminologies \u2010 the use of the international dysphagia diet standardization initiative","volume":"36","author":"Machado AS","year":"2019","journal-title":"Nutr Hosp"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_28_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00455-008-9205-9"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_29_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/joor.12390"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_30_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00455-012-9403-3"}],"container-title":["Journal of Oral Rehabilitation"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/joor.13342","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1111\/joor.13342","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/joor.13342","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,8,24]],"date-time":"2023-08-24T10:47:59Z","timestamp":1692874079000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1111\/joor.13342"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2022,6,6]]},"references-count":29,"journal-issue":{"issue":"8","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,8]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1111\/joor.13342"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/joor.13342","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["0305-182X","1365-2842"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0305-182X","type":"print"},{"value":"1365-2842","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2022,6,6]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2021-12-14","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2022-05-19","order":1,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2022-06-06","order":2,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}