{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,13]],"date-time":"2026-10-13T17:12:29Z","timestamp":1791911549939,"version":"4.3.4"},"reference-count":37,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"12","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,11,1]],"date-time":"2022-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1667260800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100004663","name":"Ministry of Science and Technology, Taiwan","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["MOST110\u20102314\u2010B\u2010037\u2010037\u2010MY2"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["MOST110\u20102314\u2010B\u2010037\u2010037\u2010MY2"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100004663","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["J of Oral Rehabilitation"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,12]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Objective<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>To evaluate the effectiveness of a clinical\u2010based oral function intervention on oral function and care behaviours in older patients with mild dementia.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Method<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Participants were randomly assigned to the experimental group (EG) and control group (CG). Both groups received a leaflet on oral health\u2010related knowledge, and the EG also received an oral function intervention, which was a brief one\u2010on\u2010one lesson concerning oral exercise and preventive oral care. Oral exercise included turning the head, pouting lips, bulging cheeks, stretching tongue, articulation exercise and salivary gland massages. A reminder phone call was made every 2\u2009weeks. Perceived xerostomia and dysphagia, plaque index (PI), Winkel tongue\u2010coating index (WTCI), repetitive saliva\u2010swallowing test (RSST), oral diadochokinesis (DDK) and oral care behaviours were recorded at baseline and at 3\u2010month follow\u2010up. Generalised Estimating Equations (GEE) were used to analyse the indicated effects.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      The EG (\n                      <jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u00a0=\u00a059) exhibited greater improvement to the CG (\n                      <jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u00a0=\u00a055) in RSST [\n                      <jats:italic>\u03b2<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u00a0=\u00a00.7; effect size (ES)\u00a0=\u00a00.45], the syllables \/pa\/ (\n                      <jats:italic>\u03b2<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u00a0=\u00a03.1; ES\u00a0=\u00a00.37) and \/ka\/ (\n                      <jats:italic>\u03b2<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u00a0=\u00a02.7; ES\u00a0=\u00a00.40) in oral DDK, PI (\n                      <jats:italic>\u03b2<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u00a0=\u00a0\u22120.2\n                      <jats:bold>;<\/jats:bold>\n                      ES\u00a0=\u00a00.52) and WTCI (\n                      <jats:italic>\u03b2<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u00a0=\u00a0\u22120.8; ES\u00a0=\u00a00.38). Moreover, the EG exhibited better preventive behaviours in regular dental visits [adjusted odds ratio (aOR)\u00a0=\u00a02.2], daily mouth cleaning frequency (aOR\u00a0=\u00a01.6) and mouth cleaning before sleep (aOR\u00a0=\u00a01.3).\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The brief clinical\u2010based intervention was effective in improving the swallowing function, oral DDK and plaque control of older patients with mild dementia at 3\u2010month follow\u2010up.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/joor.13375","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,9,24]],"date-time":"2022-09-24T10:37:40Z","timestamp":1664015860000},"page":"1163-1172","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":20,"title":["Clinical\u2010based oral rehabilitation programme improved the oral diadochokinesis and swallowing function of older patients with dementia: A randomised controlled trial"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"49","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6849-8843","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ming\u2010An","family":"Chen","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Dentistry, College of Dental Medicine Kaohsiung Medical University  Kaohsiung Taiwan"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1541-5615","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ching\u2010Kuan","family":"Liu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute of Precision Medicine, National Sun Yat\u2010sen University  Kaohsiung Taiwan"},{"name":"Department of Neurology Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital  Kaohsiung Taiwan"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1918-9021","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Yuan\u2010Han","family":"Yang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Neuroscience Research Center Kaohsiung Medical University  Kaohsiung Taiwan"},{"name":"Department of Neurology Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital  Kaohsiung Taiwan"},{"name":"Department of Neurology Kaohsiung Municipal Ta\u2010Tung Hospital  Kaohsiung Taiwan"},{"name":"School of Post\u2010Baccalaureate Medicine, Colleague of Medicine Kaohsiung. Medical University  Kaohsiung Taiwan"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8761-3509","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Shun\u2010Te","family":"Huang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Oral Hygiene, College of Dental Medicine Kaohsiung Medical University  Kaohsiung Taiwan"},{"name":"Division of Pediatric and Special Needs Dentistry, Department of Dentistry Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital  Kaohsiung Taiwan"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Cheng\u2010Wei","family":"Yen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Pediatric and Special Needs Dentistry, Department of Dentistry Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital  Kaohsiung Taiwan"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6485-5847","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Yuji","family":"Kabasawa","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Oral Care for Systemic Health Support, Faculty of Dentistry, School of Oral Health Care Sciences, Graduate School Tokyo Medical and Dental University  Tokyo Japan"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1180-9011","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Hsiao\u2010Ling","family":"Huang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Oral Hygiene, College of Dental Medicine Kaohsiung Medical University  Kaohsiung Taiwan"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,11]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_10_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph17165713"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_3_1","unstructured":"PrinceM WimoA GuerchetM AliG WuY PrinaM.World Alzheimer Report2015:The Global Impact of Dementia. 2015.World Alzheimer Report.https:\/\/www.alzint.org\/resource\/world\u2010alzheimer\u2010report\u20102015\/"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S1041610297004870"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1192\/bjp.140.6.566"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2174\/1567205014666171010112518"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jalz.2012.01.005"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/ger.12347"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s40141-013-0026-x"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2147\/CIA.S107750"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1590\/S2317-64312015000200001489"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s40520-020-01547-7"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/ggi.13259"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.archger.2018.11.008"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0528.1993.tb00744.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph18041723"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12877-020-01901-4"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/idh.12418"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.archoralbio.2019.104521"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.archger.2020.104267"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/cre2.226"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3758\/bf03193146"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tripleo.2011.03.024"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_24_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.32136\/jsdr.6.1_3"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_25_1","first-page":"31","article-title":"Screening tests in evaluating swallowing function","volume":"1","author":"Horiguchi S","year":"2011","journal-title":"JMAJ"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_26_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/ger.12186"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_27_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1034\/j.1600-051x.2003.00342.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_28_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.22237\/jmasm\/1257035100"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_29_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.c332"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_30_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/ger.12412"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_31_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcomdis.2014.02.002"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_32_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1006\/brln.2001.2614"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_33_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.14219\/jada.archive.2006.0400"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_34_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2147\/CIA.S118330"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_35_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1902\/jop.2005.76.6.1025"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_36_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/jgs.12745"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_37_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/ger.12357"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_38_1","unstructured":"2015 Taiwan Longitudinal Study on Aging Survey Report. Health Promotion Administration Ministry of Health and Welfare Taiwan32(2018)."}],"container-title":["Journal of Oral Rehabilitation"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/joor.13375","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1111\/joor.13375","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/joor.13375","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,8,19]],"date-time":"2023-08-19T14:46:34Z","timestamp":1692456394000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1111\/joor.13375"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2022,11]]},"references-count":37,"journal-issue":{"issue":"12","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,12]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1111\/joor.13375"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/joor.13375","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{"has-review":[{"id-type":"doi","id":"10.1111\/JOOR.13375\/v2\/review1","asserted-by":"object"},{"id-type":"doi","id":"10.1111\/JOOR.13375\/v2\/decision1","asserted-by":"object"},{"id-type":"doi","id":"10.1111\/JOOR.13375\/v3\/decision1","asserted-by":"object"},{"id-type":"doi","id":"10.1111\/JOOR.13375\/v3\/review1","asserted-by":"object"},{"id-type":"doi","id":"10.1111\/JOOR.13375\/v1\/review2","asserted-by":"object"},{"id-type":"doi","id":"10.1111\/JOOR.13375\/v2\/review2","asserted-by":"object"},{"id-type":"doi","id":"10.1111\/JOOR.13375\/v1\/review1","asserted-by":"object"},{"id-type":"doi","id":"10.1111\/JOOR.13375\/v1\/decision1","asserted-by":"object"}]},"ISSN":["0305-182X","1365-2842"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0305-182X","type":"print"},{"value":"1365-2842","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2022,11]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2021-11-06","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2022-09-13","order":1,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2022-11-01","order":2,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}