{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,29]],"date-time":"2026-05-29T15:07:17Z","timestamp":1780067237052,"version":"3.54.0"},"reference-count":28,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"7","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,3,29]],"date-time":"2023-03-29T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1680048000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["J of Oral Rehabilitation"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,7]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Background<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Repetitive performance of a motor task has been proposed to increase the ability to perform that motor task. Therefore, exercise training including swallow\u2010specific task may be an optimal training to improve swallowing function.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Objectives<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>To determine the submental muscles activity during different types of swallow\u2010specific tasks (effortful swallow, ES; tongue\u2010hold swallow, THS; swallow with Kinesio taping, SwKT; and head extension swallowing exercise, HESE) compared to normal swallow (NS), and also compare these tasks within themselves.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Thirty\u2010five healthy adults participated in this prospective experimental study with one participant group. The surface electromyography (sEMG) was used to evaluate submental muscles activity while performing swallow\u2010specific tasks.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      While the greatest submental muscles activity was revealed during the ES, HESE, NS and THS tasks, respectively, the lowest was obtained during SwKT. When compared to NS, ES caused a statistically greater submental muscles activity (\n                      <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                      <jats:sub>1<\/jats:sub>\n                      \u00a0=\u00a0.000 and\n                      <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                      <jats:sub>2<\/jats:sub>\n                      \u00a0=\u00a0.000), although SwKT revealed a lower submental muscles activity (\n                      <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                      <jats:sub>1<\/jats:sub>\n                      \u00a0=\u00a0.002 and\n                      <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                      <jats:sub>2<\/jats:sub>\n                      \u00a0=\u00a0.000). When swallow\u2010specific tasks were compared within themselves, ES caused the highest muscles activity (\n                      <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009&lt;\u2009.005) than all other tasks, and HESE caused higher muscles activity than THS and SwKT (\n                      <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009&lt;\u2009.005).\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Different swallow\u2010specific tasks can cause increased or decreased submental muscles activity compared to NS task. Since ES and HESE are superior in selective submental muscles, they appear to be more promising in terms of submental muscles gains in long\u2010term exercise training.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/joor.13448","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,3,18]],"date-time":"2023-03-18T00:48:56Z","timestamp":1679100536000},"page":"580-586","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":7,"title":["Surface electromyographic activity of submental muscles during different types of\n                    <scp>swallow\u2010specific<\/scp>\n                    tasks: A comparative study"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"50","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0643-0517","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ay\u015fe K\u00fcbra","family":"S\u00f6yler","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Health Science, Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation Ayd\u0131n Adnan Menderes University  Ayd\u0131n Turkey"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2463-7503","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Selen","family":"Serel\u00a0Arslan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Physical Therapy and Rehabilitation Hacettepe University  Ankara Turkey"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6308-0237","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Numan","family":"Demir","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Physical Therapy and Rehabilitation Hacettepe University  Ankara Turkey"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5783-1719","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Nefati","family":"K\u0131yl\u0131o\u011flu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Neurology, Faculty of Medicine Ayd\u0131n Adnan Menderes University  Ayd\u0131n Turkey"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,3,29]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_11_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00455-016-9732-8"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00455-010-9315-z"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00455-019-10071-4"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.exger.2018.06.004"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00455-018-9948-x"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1044\/1058-0360(2010\/09-0040)"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apmr.2005.05.005"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1044\/1092-4388(2008\/07-0016)"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1044\/2020_AJSLP-19-00132"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1053\/apmr.2001.28006"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00455-014-9545-6"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00455-017-9865-4"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/healthcare8040411"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.20540\/JIAPTR.2020.11.3.2135"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2021.107020"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/jcm10153419"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2842.2010.02084.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1123\/jsr.8.3.209"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00455-019-10079-w"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00455-020-10163-6"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00455-006-9074-z"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00455-006-9061-4"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_24_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-021-96152-7"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_25_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apmr.2006.04.019"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_26_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1152\/jappl.1999.86.5.1445"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_27_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1113\/jphysiol.2005.101600"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_28_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/biology11101490"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_29_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1155\/2016\/3846123"}],"container-title":["Journal 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