{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,2]],"date-time":"2026-09-02T03:07:16Z","timestamp":1788318436085,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":87,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"11","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,7,11]],"date-time":"2023-07-11T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1689033600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["J of Oral Rehabilitation"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,11]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Background<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Few terms and concepts have been so extensively debated in dentistry as the words \u2018centric relation\u2019 (CR). Debates involve its biological, diagnostic and therapeutic usefulness.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>A review of the literature on the current concepts on CR as a diagnostic or therapeutic aid in dentistry was provided. Clinical trials assessing the superiority of one CR recording method over the others to identify patients with temporomandibular disorders (diagnostic use) or to manage patients with prosthodontic or orthodontic needs (therapeutic use) were tentatively included.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Due to the absence of literature addressing either of the above targets, a comprehensive overview was provided. The diagnostic use of CR as a reference position to identify the correct position of the temporomandibular joint condyle within the glenoid fossa is not supported and lacks anatomical support. From a therapeutic standpoint, the use of CR can be pragmatically useful in prosthodontics as a maxillo\u2010mandibular reference position when occlusal re\u2010organization is warranted and\/or when the position of maximum intercuspation is no longer available.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The derived occlusal goals from a diagnostic misuse of CR are generally the result of circular reasoning, that is a technique is based on the recording of a certain condylar position that is believed to be \u2018ideal\u2019 and the treatment is considered successful when such position is shown by the specific instrument that was manufactured for that purpose. The term \u2018Centric Relation\u2019 might be replaced with the term \u2018Maxillo\u2010Mandibular Utility Position\u2019.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/joor.13553","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,7,2]],"date-time":"2023-07-02T22:45:13Z","timestamp":1688337913000},"page":"1355-1361","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":27,"title":["Centric relation\u2014A biological perspective of a technical concept"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"50","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4352-3085","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Daniele","family":"Manfredini","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Dentistry, Department of Biomedical Technologies University of Siena  Siena Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Carlo","family":"Ercoli","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Eastman Institute of Oral Health University of Rochester  Rochester New York USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Carlo E.","family":"Poggio","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Eastman Institute of Oral Health University of Rochester  Rochester New York USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Fabio","family":"Carboncini","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Dentistry, Department of Biomedical Technologies University of Siena  Siena Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Marco","family":"Ferrari","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Dentistry, Department of Biomedical Technologies University of Siena  Siena Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,7,11]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_11_2_1","first-page":"1","article-title":"The glossary of prosthodontic terms","volume":"6","year":"1956","journal-title":"J Prosthet Dent"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2016.12.001"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2842.2000.00653.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-3913(64)80017-2"},{"issue":"4","key":"e_1_2_11_6_1","first-page":"598","article-title":"Influence of neuromuscular conditioning on centric relation registrations","volume":"30","author":"Calagna LJ","year":"1973","journal-title":"J Prosthet Dent"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0022-3913(77)90311-0"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9416(80)90002-0"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0022-3913(82)90235-9"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0889-5406(05)81724-X"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_11_1","first-page":"211","article-title":"Reproducibility of the centric relation bite registration technique","volume":"64","author":"Wood DP","year":"1994","journal-title":"Angle Orthod"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_12_1","first-page":"117","article-title":"The use of a deprogramming appliance to obtain centric relation records","volume":"69","author":"Karl PJ","year":"1999","journal-title":"Angle Orthod"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2842.2000.00648.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-2842.2001.00654.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajodo.2013.06.014"},{"issue":"6","key":"e_1_2_11_16_1","first-page":"62","article-title":"The theory and clinical management of centric positions: II. 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