{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,23]],"date-time":"2026-10-23T23:58:09Z","timestamp":1792799889385,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":58,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,12,6]],"date-time":"2023-12-06T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1701820800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["J of Oral Rehabilitation"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,3]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Background<\/jats:title><jats:p>The association between orthodontic treatment and temporomandibular disorders (TMD) has been contentious in the literature.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Objectives<\/jats:title><jats:p>To analyse the associations between orthodontic treatment and TMD diagnosis and diseases characteristics.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>This case\u2013control study included 291 individuals, 192 TMDs and 99 controls. All patients underwent assessment based on a questionnaire and a clinical examination according to Axis I of the Research Diagnostic Criteria for Temporomandibular Disorders (RDC\/TMD). Differences in orthodontic treatment between TMDs and controls, as well as across different TMD diagnoses within the TMD group were analysed. Patients who underwent orthodontic treatment were compared to those who did not, regarding their trauma history, bruxism, aggressive teeth brushing, level of oral hygiene, pain scores, muscle tenderness scores and subjective sleep quality.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>Of the 291 participants, 119 (40.9%) underwent orthodontic treatment and 172 (59.1%) had no orthodontics experience. Orthodontic treatment included: mandibular orthodontic treatment (102 subjects) and maxillary orthodontic treatment (113 subjects) of those 47 used a headgear.<\/jats:p><jats:p>Following multivariate analysis among TMDs, orthodontic treatment was associated with a good level of oral hygiene versus poor (Odds ratio [OR]: 5.17 [1.04\u201325.59]), lower number of tender muscles [OR\u2009=\u20090.84 (0.74\u20130.96)] and lower (better) Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) scores (OR\u2009=\u20090.86 [0.76\u20130.97]). None of the studied parameters maintained a statistically significant association with orthodontic treatment in the multivariate analysis among the entire study population.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title><jats:p>Utilising a holistic approach, this study supports the main hypothesis that orthodontic treatment is not associated with TMD diagnosis and disease characteristics.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/joor.13630","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,12,6]],"date-time":"2023-12-06T17:42:13Z","timestamp":1701884533000},"page":"487-499","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":12,"title":["The association between orthodontic treatment and temporomandibular disorders diagnosis and disease characteristics"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"51","author":[{"given":"Miriam","family":"Shalish","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Dental Medicine Hebrew University of Jerusalem  Jerusalem Israel"},{"name":"Department of Orthodontics Hadassah Medical Center  Jerusalem Israel"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Avi","family":"Leibovich","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Dental Medicine Hebrew University of Jerusalem  Jerusalem Israel"},{"name":"Department of Orthodontics Hadassah Medical Center  Jerusalem Israel"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Avraham","family":"Zakuto","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Temporomandibular Joint Disorders Clinic, Department of Prosthodontics Oral and Maxillofacial Center, Israel Defense Forces, Medical Corps, Tel\u2010Hashomer  Tel\u2010Aviv Israel"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Hulio","family":"Slutzky","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Temporomandibular Joint Disorders Clinic, Department of Prosthodontics Oral and Maxillofacial Center, Israel Defense Forces, Medical Corps, Tel\u2010Hashomer  Tel\u2010Aviv Israel"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Stella","family":"Chaushu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Dental Medicine Hebrew University of Jerusalem  Jerusalem Israel"},{"name":"Department of Orthodontics Hadassah Medical Center  Jerusalem Israel"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9671-0047","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Galit","family":"Almoznino","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Dental Medicine Hebrew University of Jerusalem  Jerusalem Israel"},{"name":"Big Biomedical Data Research Laboratory Dean's Office, Hadassah Medical Center  Jerusalem Israel"},{"name":"Department of Oral Medicine, Sedation &amp; Maxillofacial Imaging Hadassah Medical Center  Jerusalem Israel"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,12,6]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_9_2_1","volume-title":"Orofacial Pain: Guidelines for Assessment, Diagnosis, and Management","author":"Rd L","year":"2013"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.11607\/ofph.1824"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.11607\/ofph.1413"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/joor.12759"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00784-020-03710-w"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0022034516653743"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpain.2013.06.007"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpain.2011.08.005"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1043\/0003\u20103219(2003)73<109:AYFOSA>2.0.CO;2"},{"issue":"1","key":"e_1_2_9_11_1","first-page":"43","article-title":"A study of the influence of occlusal factors and parafunctional habits on the prevalence of signs and symptoms of TMD","volume":"15","author":"Celic R","year":"2002","journal-title":"Int J Prosthodont"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.coms.2018.04.006"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/00220345930720061301"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/joor.12531"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/joor.12899"},{"issue":"11","key":"e_1_2_9_16_1","first-page":"540","article-title":"Cases of note: Michigan jury awards $850,000 in ortho case: a tempest in a teapot","volume":"70","author":"Pollack B","year":"1988","journal-title":"J Mich Dent Assoc"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4317\/jced.59970"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1067\/mod.2002.121665"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajodo.2008.10.017"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0889-5406(05)81797-4"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12903-022-02075-8"},{"issue":"5","key":"e_1_2_9_22_1","first-page":"193","article-title":"Symptoms and signs of temporomandibular disorders before, during and after orthodontic treatment","volume":"23","author":"Henrikson T","year":"1999","journal-title":"Swed Dent J"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/joor.12743"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_24_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.11607\/ofph.2374"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_25_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/joor.12663"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_26_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2842.2012.02298.x"},{"issue":"12","key":"e_1_2_9_27_1","first-page":"853","article-title":"Validation of the Pittsburgh sleep quality index Hebrew translation (PSQI\u2010H) in a sleep clinic sample","volume":"9","author":"Shochat T","year":"2007","journal-title":"Isr Med Assoc J"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_28_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0165-1781(89)90047-4"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_29_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/s0022-3999(02)00330-6"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_30_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s41687-018-0053-6"},{"issue":"4","key":"e_1_2_9_31_1","first-page":"301","article-title":"Research diagnostic criteria for temporomandibular disorders: review, criteria, examinations and specifications, critique","volume":"6","author":"Dworkin SF","year":"1992","journal-title":"J Craniomandib Disord"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_32_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpain.2011.08.003"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_33_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.11607\/ofph.1595"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_34_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4103\/jips.jips_277_16"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_35_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2319\/051015-318.1"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_36_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4317\/jced.52037"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_37_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajodo.2021.12.011"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_38_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/s1079-2104(97)90100-1"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_39_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4041\/kjod.2019.49.3.181"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_40_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/s0889-5406(96)70136-1"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_41_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-2842.2002.00913.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_42_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0301574219868551"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_43_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joms.2019.11.022"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_44_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/s1073-8746(95)80019-0"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_45_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1590\/1678-7757-2017-0214"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_46_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajodo.2017.03.028"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_47_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/14653125.2018.1517469"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_48_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajodo.2007.11.030"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_49_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajodo.2009.08.022"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_50_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/s0889-5406(97)70246-4"},{"issue":"2","key":"e_1_2_9_51_1","first-page":"129","article-title":"Routine dental care in patients with temporomandibular disorders","volume":"16","author":"Humphrey SP","year":"2002","journal-title":"J Orofac Pain"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_52_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/healthcare10020320"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_53_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph19042316"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_54_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/adj.12486"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_55_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00784-020-03651-4"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_56_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2842.2010.02087.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_57_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/ejo\/22.3.271"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_58_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2842.2008.01913.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_59_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/joor.13088"}],"container-title":["Journal of Oral Rehabilitation"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/joor.13630","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,2,9]],"date-time":"2024-02-09T09:57:47Z","timestamp":1707472667000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1111\/joor.13630"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023,12,6]]},"references-count":58,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,3]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1111\/joor.13630"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/joor.13630","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["0305-182X","1365-2842"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0305-182X","type":"print"},{"value":"1365-2842","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2023,12,6]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2023-06-17","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2023-11-16","order":1,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2023-12-06","order":2,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}