{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,11]],"date-time":"2026-03-11T19:06:10Z","timestamp":1773255970184,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":20,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"10","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,6,17]],"date-time":"2024-06-17T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1718582400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["J of Oral Rehabilitation"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,10]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Background<\/jats:title><jats:p>Mandibular range of motion (MROM) variables are widely used to evaluate oral function.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Objective<\/jats:title><jats:p>The aim of this study was to establish the reliability of MROM variables in healthy children.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>In this cross\u2010sectional study, healthy children were examined 2\u2009weeks apart. The following MROM variables were established: active maximum interincisal opening (AMIO), passive maximum interincisal opening (PMIO), protrusion and left and right laterotrusion. The reliability of the MROM measurements was determined by analysing the intra\u2010class correlation coefficient (ICC), standard error of measurement (SEM), smallest detectable change (SDC) and limits of agreement (LoA).<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>A total of 167 healthy children were examined. The ICC indicated good reliability for AMIO (0.885); excellent reliability for PMIO (0.925); and moderate reliability for protrusion (0.578), laterotrusion left (0.601) and laterotrusion right (0.634). The SDC was 0.9\u2009mm for AMIO, 0.4\u2009mm for PMIO, 2.2\u2009mm for protrusion, 1.6\u2009mm for laterotrusion left and 1.4\u2009mm for laterotrusion right. The LoA was \u22125.67 to 5.82 for AMIO, \u22123.90 to 3.57 for PMIO, \u22123.89 to 3.55 for protrusion, \u22122.99 to 2.77 for laterotrusion left, and\u2009\u2212\u20092.71 to 2.77 for laterotrusion right.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title><jats:p>AMIO and PMIO measurements are both highly reliable in healthy children. The low SDC indicate that AMIO and PMIO are promising longitudinal measurements. Protrusion and laterotrusion measurements had moderate reliability. These results support our clinical recommendation to measure AMIO rather than PMIO, as PMIO is more difficult and more time\u2010consuming to perform than AMIO.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/joor.13782","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,6,18]],"date-time":"2024-06-18T03:19:24Z","timestamp":1718680764000},"page":"1973-1980","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Reliability of mandibular range of motion measurements in healthy children"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"51","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2686-3993","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Willemijn F. C.","family":"de Sonnaville","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery and Special Dental Care University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht University  Utrecht The Netherlands"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5035-6994","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Michel H.","family":"Steenks","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery and Special Dental Care University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht University  Utrecht The Netherlands"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Daan R. C.","family":"Verkouteren","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery and Special Dental Care University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht University  Utrecht The Netherlands"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Nicolaas P. A.","family":"Zuithoff","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Julius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care University Medical Center Utrecht  Utrecht The Netherlands"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Nico M.","family":"Wulffraat","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pediatric Rheumatology and Immunology, Wilhelmina Children's Hospital University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht University  Utrecht The Netherlands"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0360-0576","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Antoine J. W. P.","family":"Rosenberg","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery and Special Dental Care University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht University  Utrecht The Netherlands"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0540-3741","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Caroline M.","family":"Speksnijder","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery and Special Dental Care University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht University  Utrecht The Netherlands"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,6,17]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_9_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/1546-0096-11-17"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/eos.12869"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/08869634.2017.1325986"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1589\/jpts.26.915"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2519\/jospt.2000.30.8.484"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12969-015-0011-2"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/CBO9780511996214"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-642-27872-3_5"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0528.2006.00250.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/00220345990780031101"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(86)90837-8"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1179\/crn.2013.028"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0722.2006.00402.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0022-3913(87)90060-6"},{"issue":"3","key":"e_1_2_9_16_1","first-page":"175","article-title":"A comparison of three methods of measuring maximal opening of the mouth","volume":"37","author":"Wood GD","year":"1979","journal-title":"J Oral Surg"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1034\/j.1600-0722.2000.00747.x"},{"issue":"2","key":"e_1_2_9_18_1","first-page":"183","article-title":"Assessment of mandibular function impairment associatedwith temporomandibular joint osteoarthrosis and internalderangement","volume":"7","author":"Stegenga B","year":"1993","journal-title":"J Orofac Pain"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/ocr.12008"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.11607\/jop.1151"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-263X.2011.01162.x"}],"container-title":["Journal of Oral Rehabilitation"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/joor.13782","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,10,17]],"date-time":"2024-10-17T19:04:02Z","timestamp":1729191842000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1111\/joor.13782"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,6,17]]},"references-count":20,"journal-issue":{"issue":"10","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,10]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1111\/joor.13782"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/joor.13782","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["0305-182X","1365-2842"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0305-182X","type":"print"},{"value":"1365-2842","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,6,17]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2023-05-08","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2024-06-06","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2024-06-17","order":3,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}