{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,2]],"date-time":"2026-06-02T00:03:46Z","timestamp":1780358626959,"version":"3.54.1"},"reference-count":50,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"12","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,27]],"date-time":"2025-07-27T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1753574400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["J of Oral Rehabilitation"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,12]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>ABSTRACT<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Background<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Impaired oral function in older adults is linked to sarcopenia owing to its effects on nutrient intake and physical function maintenance. However, comprehensive analyses of the complex interactions between these two conditions remain limited.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Objective<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>We examined the relationship between oral function and sarcopenia in independent community\u2010dwelling older adults in South Korea by comprehensively analysing oral function\u2010related factors.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>This cross\u2010sectional study included community\u2010dwelling older adults aged \u2265\u200965\u2009years residing in Incheon, South Korea between December 2023 and August 2024. Sarcopenia was determined based on skeletal muscle mass, handgrip strength and physical performance. Participants were divided into sarcopenia and normal groups. Nutritional status was assessed using the Mini Nutritional Assessment. Oral function\u2010related factors included the number of remaining teeth, oral hygiene, oral moisture, tongue pressure, masticatory performance, tongue\u2013lip motor function and swallowing function. The association between sarcopenia and oral function\u2010related factors was evaluated using multiple logistic regression after adjusting for potential confounders.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      Of the 316 participants, 64 (20.3%) were diagnosed with sarcopenia. Reduced tongue pressure (\n                      <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009=\u20090.007) and diminished masticatory performance (\n                      <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009=\u20090.033) were significantly associated with sarcopenia. Following adjustment, only reduced tongue pressure remained significantly associated with sarcopenia, with a 2.49\u2010fold increase in risk (\n                      <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009=\u20090.029). Furthermore, poor nutritional status emerged as a significant risk factor, increasing the sarcopenia risk by 5.26 times (\n                      <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009=\u20090.009).\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Maintaining tongue pressure is essential for preventing sarcopenia, as this function plays a critical role in preserving oral health and physical function. Integrating oral health management into preventive strategies may enhance overall well\u2010being in ageing populations.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/joor.70024","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,28]],"date-time":"2025-07-28T06:33:33Z","timestamp":1753684413000},"page":"2219-2227","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Reduced Tongue Pressure as a Risk Factor for Sarcopenia in Community\u2010Dwelling Older Adults: A Cross\u2010Sectional Analysis"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"52","author":[{"given":"A\u2010Young","family":"Chun","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Health Science Graduate School of Gachon University  Incheon Republic of Korea"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Joo\u2010Young","family":"Lee","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Dental Hygiene Kyungbok University  Namyangju Republic of Korea"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Youngsook","family":"Bae","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Physical Therapy, College of Medical Science Gachon University  Incheon Republic of Korea"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Woosung","family":"Sohn","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Dentistry, Faculty of Medicine and Health The University of Sydney  Sydney New South Wales Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8632-9768","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Hee\u2010Eun","family":"Kim","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Health Science Graduate School of Gachon University  Incheon Republic of Korea"},{"name":"Department of Dental Hygiene Gachon University College of Medical Science  Incheon Republic of Korea"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,27]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_10_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.nut.2024.112438"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_3_1","volume-title":"World Social Report 2023: Leaving No One Behind in an Ageing World","author":"Wilmoth J. 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