{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,25]],"date-time":"2026-03-25T02:09:38Z","timestamp":1774404578468,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":26,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2016,9,7]],"date-time":"2016-09-07T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1473206400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"funder":[{"name":"Ministry of Science and Technology, ROC","award":["102-2314-B-002-125-MY3"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["102-2314-B-002-125-MY3"]}]},{"name":"Ministry of Science and Technology, ROC","award":["105-2314-B-002-075-MY2"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["105-2314-B-002-075-MY2"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["J Oral Pathology Medicine"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,4]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec><jats:title>Background<\/jats:title><jats:p>Desquamative gingivitis (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">DG<\/jats:styled-content>) is principally associated with erosive oral lichen planus (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">EOLP<\/jats:styled-content>), mucous membrane pemphigoid (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">MMP<\/jats:styled-content>), and pemphigus vulgaris (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PV<\/jats:styled-content>).<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>Serum autoantibodies including antigastric parietal cell antibody (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">GPCA<\/jats:styled-content>), antithyroglobulin antibody (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">TGA<\/jats:styled-content>), and antithyroid microsomal antibody (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">TMA<\/jats:styled-content>) were measured in 500 patients with <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">DG<\/jats:styled-content>, 287 <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">EOLP<\/jats:styled-content> without <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">DG<\/jats:styled-content> (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">EOLP<\/jats:styled-content>\/<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">DG<\/jats:styled-content><jats:sup>\u2212<\/jats:sup>) patients, and 100 healthy control subjects.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>The 500 patients with <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">DG<\/jats:styled-content> were diagnosed as having <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">EOLP<\/jats:styled-content> in 455 (91%), <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PV<\/jats:styled-content> in 40 (8%), and <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">MMP<\/jats:styled-content> in five (1%) patients. We found that 37.0%, 43.6%, and 42.6% of 500 patients with <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">DG<\/jats:styled-content>, 39.6%, 46.4%, and 45.1% of 455 <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">EOLP<\/jats:styled-content> with <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">DG<\/jats:styled-content> (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">EOLP<\/jats:styled-content>\/<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">DG<\/jats:styled-content>) patients, and 18.5%, 27.5%, and 30.3% of 287 <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">EOLP<\/jats:styled-content>\/<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">DG<\/jats:styled-content><jats:sup>\u2212<\/jats:sup> patients had the presence of <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">GPCA<\/jats:styled-content>,<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\"> TGA<\/jats:styled-content>, and <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">TMA<\/jats:styled-content> in their sera, respectively. <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">DG<\/jats:styled-content>,<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\"> EOLP<\/jats:styled-content>\/<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">DG<\/jats:styled-content>, and <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">EOLP<\/jats:styled-content>\/<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">DG<\/jats:styled-content><jats:sup>\u2212<\/jats:sup> patients all had a significantly higher frequency of <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">GPCA<\/jats:styled-content>,<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\"> TGA<\/jats:styled-content>, or <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">TMA<\/jats:styled-content> positivity than healthy control subjects (all <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\u2010values &lt; 0.001). Moreover, 455 <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">EOLP<\/jats:styled-content>\/<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">DG<\/jats:styled-content> patients had a significantly higher frequency of <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">GPCA<\/jats:styled-content>,<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\"> TGA<\/jats:styled-content>, or <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">TMA<\/jats:styled-content> positivity than 287 <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">EOLP<\/jats:styled-content>\/<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">DG<\/jats:styled-content><jats:sup>\u2212<\/jats:sup> patients (all <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\u2010values &lt; 0.001). Of 210 <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">TGA<\/jats:styled-content>\/<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">TMA<\/jats:styled-content>\u2010positive patients with <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">DG<\/jats:styled-content> whose serum thyroid\u2010stimulating hormone (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">TSH<\/jats:styled-content>) levels were measured, 84.3%, 6.7%, and 9.0% patients had normal, lower, and higher serum <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">TSH<\/jats:styled-content> levels, respectively.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title><jats:p>We conclude that 73.4% <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">DG<\/jats:styled-content>, 77.1% <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">EOLP<\/jats:styled-content>\/<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">DG<\/jats:styled-content>, and 47.4% <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">EOLP<\/jats:styled-content>\/<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">DG<\/jats:styled-content><jats:sup>\u2212<\/jats:sup> patients may have <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">GPCA<\/jats:styled-content>\/<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">TGA<\/jats:styled-content>\/<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">TMA<\/jats:styled-content> positivity in their sera. Because part of <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">GPCA<\/jats:styled-content>\u2010positive patients may develop pernicious anemia, autoimmune atrophic gastritis, and gastric carcinoma, and part of <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">TGA<\/jats:styled-content>\/<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">TMA<\/jats:styled-content>\u2010positive patients may have thyroid dysfunction, these patients should be referred to medical department for further management.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/jop.12490","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2016,9,7]],"date-time":"2016-09-07T17:17:24Z","timestamp":1473268644000},"page":"307-312","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":49,"title":["Antigastric parietal cell and antithyroid autoantibodies in patients with desquamative gingivitis"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"46","author":[{"given":"Julia Yu\u2010Fong","family":"Chang","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Dentistry National Taiwan 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